Empathy as the Central Theme in “Miss Brill”
“Miss Brill” by Katherine Mansfield helps one understand the importance of empathy and treating others with understanding by promoting them through the description of the main character, using contrasts, and highlighting social prejudice. Mansfield’s story demonstrates the importance of empathy and understanding towards others.
Contrasting Appearances and Hidden Realities
Mansfield showcases two sides of the main character, making readers more aware of the depth of her character. Initially, Miss Brill appears as a lady in furs on a walk-in at Jardins Publiques (Mansfield para. 1). However, in the very next sentence, the author debunks the created image, saying that before putting on the fur, Miss Brill had to shake it out “the moth powder” (Mansfield para. 1). This indicates that such appearances are rare for the main character, and Miss Brill herself is lonely.
The Pain of Rejection and the Longing for Connection
Her loneliness becomes even more evident when she rejoices in meeting a gentleman. Miss Brill strives to be part of society and tries to understand the experiences of today’s young people. However, the youth rejects her, saying she should “keep her silly old mug at home” (Mansfield para. 13). Such statements about the old woman make readers empathize with her.
Emotional Contrasts and Shifting Perceptions
To evoke sympathy for the main character, the author uses many contrasts, especially in the emotional state of Miss Brill. Initially, the character seems to be part of high society, and her appearance and attitude also indicate this. During the walk, Miss Brill changes several emotional states, first observing the old couple, who probably “would go soon” (Mansfield para. 4). Then she looks at other people with inspiration and sincerely rejoices at the appearance of a gentleman in grey. In the final paragraph, it becomes obvious that Miss Brill feels so lonely that she looks for joy in small things, such as almonds, in her honey cake.
Generational Divide and Social Prejudice
Mansfield highlights how strongly prejudice is ingrained in society and affects generational relationships. Unlike Miss Brill, the young couple is not shy about stating their opinions about other people without thinking about what consequences this may have. The author focuses on this difference between generations, emphasizing that society would be more attentive and understanding towards each other.
Work Cited
Mansfield, Katherine. “Miss Brill.” UPenn Digital Library, Web.