Many would not dispute that gender identity is described as a person’s perception of themselves as male, female, or neither. The representations of the differences in gender identity directly link to the issue of sex roles. In case of any disputes, as a consequence of external variables, gender identity is self-identification. In contrast, gender is exhibited within the community through observable factors such as appearance. Gender and sexual orientation are differently classified when they are identified as a boy or a girl. The expanding understanding of gender influences the disparities in power that men and women have on the socioeconomic factors of wellbeing and social status. For instance, centuries ago, it was believed that “the virtue of a woman lies in obedience” (as cited in Helgeson, 2020, para. 3). Thus, society might respond to it with diverse expectations for boys and girls. The way in which humans might observe soccer as a muscular activity so that girls are not supposed to play it exemplifies this the best. Consequently, it leads to conflict between men and women and their social institutions or practices, which appears through false assumptions.
Through various periods, the dominant values of society involved relatives, religion, education, and, especially, social media in preserving and implanting some standards. According to Kumar (2020), today, “social media greatly influenced the minds of the youth” (para. 4), so young adults prefer to communicate with each other online than face to face. Thus, the cultural changes were tremendous regarding how people receive and spread information through the internet, influencing overall social opinions and issues. Socialization is the process of validating societal rules and ideas, and both learning and teaching are parts of it. The technologies that maintain social media and networks influence socialization as features of the internet that help people study and communicate online eventually overthrew face-to-face discussions and learning. Although it has benefits such as access to various information, it has not filled peoples’ need to socialize in order to prevent cultural degradation.
Reference
Helgeson, V. S. (2020). Psychology of gender: Gender-role attitudes. Routledge India.
Kumar, N. (2020). Media psychology: Exploration and application. Routledge India.