Every society has goals, and these goals depend on the population and vary by race, gender, class, disability, and sexuality. For example, some societies repress women’s expressions of sexuality, while other societies create various supporting programs for people with disabilities. These societies base their goals on ethical beliefs and norms, but these aspects may differ too. The key principles of a just and equal society are as follows: all people are free and equal; they enjoy the freedom of speech and thought; all individuals have the right to possess property; everyone has access to education and safe working conditions; equal access to healthcare; safe and affordable housing, and others (Sarin). To create a just and equal society, everyone will need to make some sacrifices. Wealthy people will need to share their wealth with the poor, while those who do not work will have to find a job. Uneducated people should be provided with free access to education, and those who have no money for treating disease should receive free healthcare.
All these changes may seem utopian and unreal in the modern world. However, some policies might help ensure the integrity of these principles and create a just and equal society. First, policies should include disadvantaged populations to ensure that they are treated equally and have access to healthcare, food, water, and education. The most vulnerable populations should participate in social changes. Steps needed to reduce poverty should be prioritized. The equity approach should be promoted on organizational, institutional, and policy frameworks. Social protection strategies should be created and encouraged on the community levels. To implement all these policies and principles, the government should enforce the justice laws and ensure that all people comply with these laws.
Work Cited
Sarin, Rakesh K. “Just Society.” Theory and Decision, 2021, 1-28. Springer, Web.