Since Canada is a tremendously diversified nation, it is impossible to analyze Canada as a whole, including its resources, physical geography, and historical foundation. Geographers can study smaller areas to analyze the efficiency of governmental interventions in the improvement of life within the community. Regions are geographical areas widely separated by physical qualities, human influence characteristics, and human-environment interaction characteristics. The primary justifications for the regional division of Canada are the ability to study the people, territory, economic potential, and industry, understand Canada’s regional geography and manage the community and resources most efficiently.
Beyond race and ethnicity, Canada’s diversity includes language, gender, religious beliefs, talents, and socioeconomic position. People feel a sense of belonging and healthy rivalry is encouraged by the region’s variety. Though the sense of place prioritizes local authority over regional and communal issues, the power of place and globalization are strongly intertwined (Bone, 2018). Community ideologies could be reflected in different parts of Canada and unified by a sense of location. Unlike a Quebecer in Rimouski or a Vancouverite in British Columbia, an Inuk in Cambridge Bay has a distinct feeling of ideological unity among residents. For example, Quebec was known as a territory where the society was in favor of egalitarian and secular views (Kiss et al., 2020). Although it should be noted that the region experienced a transition from authoritarian and religious community which indicates fluidity of regional ideologies (Kiss et al., 2020). Nevertheless, it is evident that a community’s sense of place reflects the attitudes and values of its citizens.
Geographic divisions are based on a region’s physical characteristics. They created a list of manageable portions for Canada to organize and dedicate resources for land management. For instance, Western Canada comprises the three provinces of Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan, whose primary business is agriculture (Bone, 2018). The industry may be claimed primarily as the foundation for regional division. Northern Ontario and Southern Ontario are the two regions that make up the province of Ontario (Bone, 2018). While Northern Ontario’s mining and forestry industries are in decline, Southern Ontario is a center for manufacturing and is heavily populated.
Geographers use this approach as their foundation for defining the region. The segmentation of regions does not imply permanence because certain underlying elements have changed throughout time. However, when the rate of constituency unemployment was taken into account, Newfoundlanders’ tendency to favor government intervention in the economy vanished. There is a significant connection between physical and human geography, in spite of the fact that locals’ perspectives are subjective.
Canada is the second-largest country on Earth, with incredible geography that spans 10 million square kilometers. Its coastline, which spans the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic oceans, is the longest globally and includes the northernmost part of North America (Bone, 2018). It features diverse geographic terrain, including hard mountains and plains from British Columbia to the edge of Alberta, endless prairies, lakes, and oceans from the Pacific coast to the Maritimes, and a wild tundra region (Bone, 2018). It is essential to divide the nation into areas so that the head may concentrate more on a certain demographic. Since the country is too large for them to manage, it will be difficult for them to evaluate the challenges that would arise.
It is necessary to have the regions defined by geographers similar to the perception of the people who live in them. For instance, more than half of Canada’s population resides in the Atlantic area, which is one of the two regions in the country with the greatest population growth. It will be challenging for them to make the required modifications if how geographers describe it and how people view it diverge. This is especially true when it comes to their daily lives and source of income.
References
Bone, R. M. (2018). The regional geography of Canada. Oxford University Press.
Kiss, S. J., Montpetit, É, & Lachapelle, E. (2020). Beyond regions and ideology: Using cultural theory to explain risk perception in Canada. Canadian Journal of Political Science, 53(2), 439-460. Web.