Introduction
“Fences” by August Wilson masterfully explores the African American experience in 1950s America, delving into race, personal ambition, and familial obligations. Troy Maxson, a former Negro League baseball player turned garbage collector, stands at the center of the narrative. This essay contends that Troy’s character remains static, entrenched in his beliefs. However, the evolving perspectives of other characters unveil various facets of his personality. While Troy may not undergo a traditional transformation, the shifting perceptions of those around him illuminate the nuanced dimensions of his character throughout the play.
Why Troy Maxson Is a Static Character
From the outset, Troy Maxson is portrayed as a man who is deeply flawed yet compelling. He is embittered by the racial discrimination that thwarted his baseball career and is struggling with his sense of self-worth (Wilson). His relationships with his wife, Rose, and his sons, Lyons and Cory, are strained due to his rigid views and inability to express affection. Troy’s character is driven by a firm belief in tough love and the importance of responsibility, and he often expresses this through his actions and words, as when he says, “I don’t want him to be like me! I want him to move as far away from my life as he can get” (Wilson, Act I, Scene III). This line indicates his desire for a better life for his children, yet his harsh methods create conflict.
As the play progresses, the audience does not witness a significant transformation in Troy. He remains the same proud, stubborn, and disillusioned man from start to finish. Instead, it is through interactions with other characters that we gain a deeper understanding of Troy (Wilson). For instance, his affair with Alberta reveals his need for escape and his vulnerability, while his ultimate acceptance of his disabled brother, Gabriel, shows a glimmer of compassion.
Conclusion
To summarize, Troy Maxson’s character remains unwavering in “Fences.” His history ensnares him, and he struggles to navigate a shifting world. Any perceived alterations in Troy result from a more profound comprehension of his character as other figures in the play modify their perspectives. Troy’s resolute demeanor is a pivotal element in the narrative, shaping the story and influencing the evolution of the characters in his orbit.
Work Cited
Wilson, August. Fences: A Play (Plume). Ladybird Books, 1995.