Introduction
The theories of the practice of nurses are valuable for study and understanding. These theoretical approaches provide an opportunity to gain knowledge about the nuances of the work of these medical specialists and improve the results of the provision of health services. Therefore, the theories by Ernestine Weidenbach, Virginia Henderson, and Lydia Hall have significantly contributed to the formation of modern nursing practice. The Neuman systems model theory can be guided by these approaches, as it is also based on practice-enhancing nursing outcomes.
The Weidenbach Theory
Ernestine Weidenbach’s theory is understood as an approach defining the main components of the practice of nurses. It is based on such aspects as the patient’s behaviors and symptoms, determining causes of discomfort, and the patient’s ability to resolve it (Ernestine Wiedenbach, n.d). Based on this theory, nurses can establish the process of diagnosis and treatment of individuals.
The Henderson and Hall Theories
Henderson’s approach focuses on increasing patient independence as a determinant of achieving success and positive care outcomes (Virginia Henderson’s need theory, N.D.). Lydia Hall’s theory defines core, care, and cure as the main components of nursing practice. Each nurse should perform their activities based on these indicators. An approach that discussed theories could guide is Betty Neuman’s systems model.
The Neuman Model
Betty Neuman’s systems model was chosen because it focuses on a specific structure that must be followed in the practice of nurses. Like the theories of Weidenbach and Hall, Neuman highlights the aim of achieving the most successful patient outcomes. Joshi, P. K., & Ajesh (2020) pointed out that the application of this theory “helped in identifying various intrapersonal, interpersonal, and extra-personal stressors present in the patient” (p. 4). Therefore, Neuman’s Systems Model is valuable for consideration and assimilation by medical professionals.
Conclusion
In conclusion, an essential component of the work of nurses is familiarization with theoretical approaches. One of these vital theories may be concepts developed by Ernestine Weidenbach, Virginia Henderson, Lydia Hall, and Betty Neuman. This is because these scientists have carefully studied the process of patient care and, based on personal experience, have developed the most successful approaches to achieving the best results for nurses.
References
Ernestine Wiedenbach. (n.d.). Nursing theory. Web.
Joshi, P. K., & Ajesh, K. T. (2020). Application of Betty Neuman systems model in nursing care of patients with COVID-19. Annals of Nursing and Practice,1116(2).
Virginia Henderson’s need theory. (n.d.). Current nursing. Web.