The topic of the given study is women in Afghanistan, their position within the local communities, and the treatment of women in the country. For a long time, Afghanistan has been subject to constant military conflicts with various regimes, with the current regime completely and ruthlessly disconnecting Afghani women from basic human rights. This includes restriction of the right to education, freedom of speech, and protection from violence. The given issue is similarly illustrated in a well-known novel, A Thousand Splendid Suns, written by Khaled Hosseini in 2007. However, even after fifteen years, the violation of women’s rights in Afghanistan and the treatment of women in this country remains an acute concern that requires more attention. In this sense, personal interest in this matter revolves around the drastic cultural differences and the injustice that women still have to face in the 21st century. Among the expected findings are limitations of women’s rights, domestic abuse, and lack of governmental support.
Akbary, Mohammad Fazel, Tolulope Ariyo, and Quanbao Jiang. “Sociocultural Determinants of Attitudes Toward Domestic Violence Among Women and Men in Afghanistan: Evidence from Afghanistan Demographic and Health Survey 2015.” Journal of Interpersonal Violence, vol. 37, no. 11, 2022, pp.1-25.
The given article gives an overview of women’s lives in Afghanistan and their social roles. According to the authors, Afghanistan is a multiethnic nation comprised of several ethnic groups. The culture is strongly patriarchal, and men dominate the important institutions. Women often have poorer social standing than males do, which explain the lower literacy rate and early marriages. In addition, the patriarchal culture and beliefs of the Afghan nation, where women are devalued, denied personal power, and excluded from household decision-making, have persisted in establishing the traditional Afghan domestic life.
The given scholarly material is vital for the research since it does not only analyze women standing in Afghan society but includes complementary information on male position within the community. In this sense, the reader can see the disbalance of social roles, with men dominating each sector of the community. This article can support the overall claim that women are mistreated due to patriarchal dogmas and limitations of women in their rights and fundamental freedoms.
Jafari, Hussain, Hassan Zareei Mahmoodabadi, and Zahra Naderi Nobandegani. “A Study of Domestic Violence Against Married Women in Afghanistan: Grounded Theory.” Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health, vol. 6, no. 1, 2022, pp.810-818.
The article by Jafari and colleagues begins the article by providing a definition of abuse. According to the researchers, any form of aggressive conduct or financial, psychological, sexual, physical, or abuse is done by one person against another in a partnership is referred to as domestic violence. The statistics in the material claim that women and children are frequently the targets of domestic abuse. Further in the study, the scholars conduct interviews with Afghan women on their experiences. According to the findings, women are frequently blamed for any violence toward them and, in fact, are considered unsuitable for marriage. The article additionally illuminates the factors that fuel domestic violence, which all lead to male issues and dissatisfaction with their financial position, employment, and poverty.
The article is important for the given research since it illustrates how women are blamed for the domestic violence that they face. This indicates the victim-blaming prevalent in the nation and supports the notion that women lack psychological support. Moreover, the article indicates that the prevalence of abuse of Afghani women is tightly connected to other issues, such as high poverty rates and male dissatisfaction with employment.
Rahman, Farhana. “Narratives of Agency: Women, Islam, and the Politics of Economic Participation in Afghanistan.” Journal of International Women’s Studies, vol. 19, no. 3, 2018, pp.60-70. Web.
Rahman, in their article, analyzes the conditions in Afghanistan, wherein women are deprived of numerous socioeconomic possibilities, similar to many countries in South Asia. In order to regain autonomy in Afghanistan and countries with totalitarian regimes, this article studies Afghan businesswomen’s struggles, aspirations to participate in the economic area, and how they have managed to overcome geopolitical, societal, and cultural barriers to establish and maintain commercial companies. The findings of Rahman illustrate that, even in male-dominated spheres, women were able to gain success.
The article by Rahman is crucial to the study since it can help illustrate the advantages of giving women their rights and freedom. From the examples of such a study with three conducted interviews, it will be possible to show that Afghanistan, without the Taliban regime and fewer restrictions, can lead to prolific business activity in the country and more inclusivity in the community. On the other hand, with less access to equal opportunities, the country will not reach high quality of life.
Roshan, L. A. “Women, Peace and Security in Afghanistan.” International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews (IJRAR), vol. 6, no. 1, 2019, pp.228-230. Web.
In the given material, Roshan illustrates the condition in which Afghani women had to and are currently forced to live. The article divides Afghanistan’s history into three stages, including the pre-Taliban era, the Taliban regime, and post-Taliban conditions, to illustrate the consequences of authoritarian governance and restricting laws. There have also been suggestions on how to guarantee the best responsiveness to the requirements of women. As a part of their findings, Roshan claims that reducing conflict and violence is correlated with improving women’s rights and representation.
The given article is crucial to the present study since it accentuates the idea that women’s equality is not only an ethical, moral, or social problem. The scholar emphasizes that this is also an issue of safety and stability. The achievement of national development objectives depends critically on gender equality and the empowerment of women rather than the process of instilling fear.
Hence, the position of Afghanistan women is subject to major limitations of their freedom and rights, along with constant abuse and lack of support. The patriarchial society and its dogmas permeate every aspect of the community, leaving women without education, careers, or basic freedom. The studies given on the matter illustrate that such a position explains low literacy rate and early marriages, with emphasis on the fact without such structure, women will be able to contribute to the development of the country.
Works Cited
Akbary, Mohammad Fazel, Tolulope Ariyo, and Quanbao Jiang. “Sociocultural Determinants of Attitudes Toward Domestic Violence Among Women and Men in Afghanistan: Evidence from Afghanistan Demographic and Health Survey 2015.” Journal of Interpersonal Violence, vol. 37, no. 11, 2022, pp.1-25.
Jafari, Hussain, Hassan Zareei Mahmoodabadi, and Zahra Naderi Nobandegani. “A Study of Domestic Violence Against Married Women in Afghanistan: Grounded Theory.” Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health, vol. 6, no. 1, 2022, pp.810-818.
Rahman, Farhana. “Narratives of Agency: Women, Islam, and the Politics of Economic Participation in Afghanistan.” Journal of International Women’s Studies, vol. 19, no.3, 2018, pp.60-70. Web.
Roshan, L. A. “Women, Peace and Security in Afghanistan.” International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews (IJRAR), vol. 6, no. 1, 2019, pp.228-230. Web.