Introduction
The beginning of a speech is an essential element that affects how much the audience is involved in what the speaker is saying and how they will perceive the information. Therefore, it is crucial for a successful speaker to interest the audience from the beginning. According to Simon Lancaster, several ways to initiate speech rely on the person’s production of specific hormones such as dopamine, oxytocin, and cortisol (TEDx Talks, 2018).
How to Begin a Speech Effectively
One way to start a speech is to tell a joke or an anecdote. Laughter stimulates dopamine release in people, making them more relaxed (TEDx Talks, 2018). Moreover, the speaker can use self-deprecating humor, thanks to which the audience will perceive the speaker as equal and listen more attentively.
In addition, the speaker can tell a story since listeners perceive information in the format of a story much more easily than statistics or facts. These can be stories from the lives of famous historical figures or personal ones. However, Lancaster notes that personal stories have a more positive impact on audience engagement (TEDx Talks, 2018). When a speaker shares a unique experience, it creates a common experience and establishes a connection between them and the audience.
Another way to start a speech and get the audience to focus on the information is to ask questions. The right question can help listeners think, analyze what they heard, and consider their actions in a given situation. Moreover, Lancaster says that the most successful speakers ask the proper questions (TEDx Talks, 2018).
In this case, the listener is asked a question at the beginning of the speech, and the answer they will receive is at the end. However, at the same time, people continue to think about the question asked throughout the speech, analyzing it through the prism of the information received. Thanks to this, the speech is more interactive, and the audience listens to the lecture and is a direct participant.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the correct beginning of a speech is one of the most critical factors that plays a decisive role in the audience’s involvement and interest. Depending on the situation and topic, the speaker may choose different ways of initial interaction with the audience. Any of the presented options can have a positive impact, as they allow one to establish a connection between the speaker and the audience.
Reference
TEDx Talks. (2018). How to start a speech | Simon Lancaster [Video]. YouTube. Web.