Socrates’ statement reflects his belief that individuals should prioritize seeking knowledge and wisdom over acquiring wealth and fame. This attitude is consistent with Socrates’ philosophical beliefs, as he is known for valuing knowledge and virtue above all else; thus, I agree with him. As one of the founders of Western philosophy, Socrates believed that the ultimate goal of human existence is to achieve a state of eudaimonia, which is often translated as “happiness” or “flourishing.” He believed that this state of well-being could only be achieved through virtue, wisdom, and self-knowledge rather than material possessions and external validation. This perspective can be seen as commendable as it encourages individuals to focus on self-improvement and personal growth rather than solely on material gain. It advocates cultivating a fulfilling life rather than just accumulating riches and power. Socrates believed that true happiness and fulfillment could only be found within oneself through the pursuit of wisdom and self-improvement (Matthews, 2021). He also thought that pursuing knowledge and understanding is an end rather than a means to an end.
However, it can also be argued that pursuing wealth and fame can motivate individuals to work hard and achieve their goals, leading to personal growth and self-improvement. It can also be seen as a way to provide for oneself, and one’s loved ones and contribute to society’s betterment (Smith, 2021). Additionally, the pursuit of wealth and fame can also be a means to an end, as these things can be used to acquire resources and opportunities to seek knowledge and wisdom. For example, having wealth can provide one with the financial resources to travel, study and learn from different cultures and perspectives. Furthermore, fame can also deliver a platform to share knowledge and wisdom with a broader audience, which can positively impact society.
References
Matthews, G. B. (2021). Socrates’ children. In Gareth B. Matthews, The Child’s Philosopher (pp. 143-150). Routledge.
Smith, N. D. (2021). Socrates on Self-Improvement: Knowledge, Virtue, and Happiness. Cambridge University Press.