The article, which discusses prescribing difficulties in America, provides a strong overview of the essential disparities in treatment that concern minorities. The issue gets extensive prominence, according to the fact that many Asian, Hispanic, and Afro-American citizens, who inhabit the USA, claim that they are discriminated in medical treatment. Specifically, due to the records, the representatives of ethnic and racial minorities, especially those, who have low incomes, have less access to vaccination and proper drug treatment than the native citizens of the USA (Burroughs, Maxey, Crawley, & Levy, 2002). The authors of the article outline several factors, which predetermine the occurrence of prescription difficulties. For instance, it is suggested that low health literacy and cultural competencies disparities increase the number of problematic cases. In general, the writing prioritizes three groups of factors, which may arise with the treatment of minority groups. These are environmental, cultural, and biological issues. Thus, due to environmental factors, the responses of minorities to pharmaceutical prescriptions may be problematic, according to dietary and habit-related issues. The biological disparities encompass disease, age, and gender differentiation. Finally, culture refers to the general attitudes and beliefs, which concern medical treatment, since such disparities define responses to therapeutics in the minority groups.
Pharmacotherapeutics and Client Compliance Implications
The gained information can serve as the guidance for professional nursing practice. For instance, it has to be implied that a professional specialist, who has to prescribe certain treatment to a minority representative, must compile the information about the general biological, cultural, and environmental preferences of the patient since they may influence therapy results. That is why, it is extremely important to destroy the potential barriers, which hinder the communication between medical workers and minority clients. Thus, it is critical to learn the medical history of the client as well as his/her attitude towards specific types of therapy. Moreover, one has to clarify the outcomes and adverse effects of certain therapy operations and drugs’ consummation in an understandable way. If a patient and a medical worker have language barriers, it can be beneficial to refer to a translator. In other words, the article makes it clear that pharmacotherapeutics, which involves the representatives of minority groups, prioritizes individualized treatment. The contemporary technologies of DNA and drug metabolism study reveal that personalized medicine provides a positive effect on minority therapeutics, which is why, it has to be embraced in multiple clinical environments.
Recommendations’ Employment
The pharmaceutical practices, which are applied by the representatives of minority groups, may evoke pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic difficulties, due to the disparities in metabolism and drug perception. The analyzed article provides an excellent set of recommendations, which may be overtaken by a specialist to prevent any treatment problems. For instance, if I deal with a representative of a minority group, I can test the inclinations and drug responses of this person before prescribing any therapies. It may be performed in three stages. Firstly, one has to verify drug metabolism of a patient with the help of modern medical appliances so that to find out which types of medicine can hinder the client’s health. Secondly, I would establish a strong communication contact with a patient and use the individualized treatment, which is described in the article, so that to disclose cultural preferences of the client. Finally, the source may be used for enhancing the patient’s awareness of the safety of individualized therapy, which certifies that the treatment brings consistent benefits and does not bring harm to the client’s health.
Reference
Burroughs, V., Maxey, R., Crawley, L., & Levy, R. (2002). Cultural and Genetic Diversity in America: The Need for Individualized Pharmaceutical Treatment. Web.