The Renaissance was a period of renewed interest in cultural and scientific advancement in Europe in the 15th century. During this time, society investigated the functioning of the natural surroundings via scientific inquiry. The Renaissance was characterized by a great deal of innovation and scientific innovation, but it was additionally a time of geographic exploration as people started to investigate the oceans and regions outside of Europe. The discovery of new regions was aided by the concepts of the Enlightenment period, but more pragmatic issues came into play. However, many European countries were competing against one another constantly throughout this time as they fought to consolidate their wealth and dominance, creating an abundance of resources and luxury goods.
Unlike other nations on different continents, Europe lacked many goods and relied on imports. A lack of solid wealth and commodities in European nations, when compared to those in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia, is among the plausible explanations for why Europeans looked for new sources of riches (Brooks, 2020). While Asian nations had access to resources and luxuries owing to the trade routes connecting other neighboring Eastern states, Europeans were forced to rely on prohibitively expensive trade with their competitors (Brooks, 2020). For instance, there was dependence on the East to reach products such as spices and dinnerware that they desperately desired but could not afford (Brooks, 2020). Thus, the need for immediate access to premium commodities that avoided the eastern commercial networks that had historically benefited from the East-West shipping routes was among the main drivers for European explorers.
Hence, during this period, many European nations were continually competing with one another as they strove to establish their riches and power, which resulted in an abundance of resources and opulent commodities. One of the likely arguments for why Europeans searched for new sources of income is the fact that their countries did not have the same level of stable wealth and commodities as those in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. One of the primary motivations for European explorers was the desire for quick access to premium goods that bypassed the eastern commercial networks that had historically benefitted from the East-West trade routes.
Reference
Brooks, C. (2020). Western civilization: A concise history. NSCC.