In the modern world, military actions and wars are still considered a major threat to continuing technological advancements and human affairs. The Just War theory attempts to describe the nature of wars and how they affect the wellbeing of humanity. Because people in modern society are frequently exposed to conflicts through news and other media services, it is becoming increasingly important to debate whether military actions are justified. Therefore, theories such as the Just War have an important mission to analyze and explain why war is not justifiable by modern moral standards.
The Just War doctrine is relevant because it encourages reasoning and focuses on the problem of human armed combat. People today frequently focus on issues with a social context, so larger geopolitical conflicts remain the domain of specialized debates and research. However, as a result of the contributions of the Just War theoretical foundation, communities begin to notice larger-scale and more serious problems, such as wars in various parts of the world. As a result, individuals are more aware of the political context throughout most of the world and are more inclined to express their opinions on contemporary issues.
The Just War theory emphasizes the value of studying war regulations such as the Geneva conventions. In addition, the theory focuses on the philosophical foundation of the problem of war. Events in the modern world often have a complex and multifaceted nature of origin. As a result, the Just War theory’s multidimensional approach enables a more accurate evaluation and interpretation of the events. By applying historical and philosophical knowledge to the issues of contemporary society, the theory manages to explain the problem of military conflicts from various intellectual perspectives.
The Just War theory consists of a framework that investigates justice during the process of war. The part of the theory that explains how military actions can be justifiable or not is called Jus Ad Bellum. The ability to implement the Jus Ad Bellum principles into the debate of contemporary combat operations is another benefit of the Just War theory. Modern conflicts often attempt to justify themselves by referring to ethical causes and reasons. In the same way that the Just War theory agrees with a war that has a solid and just cause, the instigators attempt to portray their intentions as noble and just. However, the actions of the originators of violence often have no moral foundation and heavily rely on personal needs and goals. The Just War theory can help expose the true intentions of aggressors by studying the nature of these morally questionable conflicts.
In addition to the theoretical foundation that constitutes the theory, just war traditions may also be useful in solving practical issues of the modern world. According to the doctrine, war should be viewed as the last solution to any conflict or problem. Therefore, before opting to engage in military intervention, nations must exhaust all available options in order to justify a war. Such a mode of thinking motivates individuals to consider more options and educates them on the risks that the conflict poses. Furthermore, those who have studied the history and traditions of the Just War have a better understanding of the war’s outcomes. People frequently come to the realization that wars have highly questionable origins by attempting to justify military action, which results in less violence and more peaceful settlements.