Public health is among the areas of concern for governments across the globe. Early prevention is rather inexpensive and may lead to the avoidance of grievous and expensive health problems. Government accountabilities for public health transcend past voluntary endeavors and services to encompass other authorities such as quarantine, compulsory immunization, and healthy nutrition. Government interventions are centered on communication and health literacy in the promotion of personal well-being and lifestyles. There is a need for governments to develop, initiate, and assess health interventions to improve people’s knowledge and ability to operate on economic, environmental, and social elements of health.
To improve people’s health, governments may embark on a powerful leadership position aimed at developing and employing literacy promotion strategies and ensuring sustained financing, establishing special projects, managing actions in different sectors, and carrying out regular surveillance. The implementation and improvement of health literacy are crucial in a country. Governments should also reinforce participatory and characteristic decision-making regarding literacy advancement and impartiality at all phases to encourage personal and shared actions for health. This will strengthen my dedication to work in different sectors, particularly towards the achievement of set goals. Local governments may undertake tactical strategies such as the provision of enhanced access to healthy diets. One way of doing this would be in the distribution of healthy foods in lower-income regions or the application of zoning laws to influence local food servings by directing menu labeling in eateries. In addition, local governments should promote public awareness of healthy diets, which will go a long way in the promotion of people’s food and physical activity selections, prevention of childhood obesity, and reduction of the risk for heart disease and hypertension among other diet-related diseases.
Some of the things that make it difficult to sustain a healthy diet are time and habits. Time is a necessity that only a few people have. With life being busy and difficult times, people are finding it hard to prepare healthy meals at home and regularly eat snacks and junk foods. Moreover, people’s old habits of eating unhealthy diets have greatly interfered with the need to improve their nutrition. There is a need for people to prioritize time to prepare healthy foods at home, in addition to the development of healthy habits. This may necessitate the assistance of nutritionists and other professionals to identify areas that require special attention and help. During Obama’s administration, the School Lunch Program ensured a healthy diet for all learners by promoting modest use of fat, salt, and sugar, serving food in small portions, and providing plenty of vegetables and fruits. Nevertheless, changes announced by the Agriculture Department under Trump’s administration allowed schools to decrease numbertity of fruits and vegetables offered in the School Lunch Program and permitted burgers, pizzas, and fries. The continuation of such practices threatens to undermine school nutritional values.
Governments’ strategies should seek to encourage citizens to engage in healthy activities and behaviors. For example, physical exercise anthem d development of activities that uphold health requires specific actions such as the ones aimed at strengthening a healthy diet and food safety. Governments need to develop and evaluate vital interventions to advance people’s awareness of the fundamentals of health. Such interventions should make sure that susceptible populations are sufficiently supported to take part in preventive health promotion activities to either avert health problems or encourage active and remedial practices.