The Industrial Revolution exemplifies the concept of economy of scale. Increasing manufacturing of commodities, according to this idea, enhances overall efficiency. Large-scale production of items such as grains provided fewer options for farmers; the quiet revolution exacerbated the situation (Stearns, 2020). Previously, villages shared common grounds that anyone could enjoy. When large-scale farming grew common, affluent people purchased these properties and turned them into land cultivation.
The advent of industrialization coincided with the creation of technologies such as the fuel steam locomotive, and the speed of labor accelerated. In deplorable circumstances in factories, coal mines, and other enterprises, people worked full time. As countries got more industrial, industries grew more prominent and produced more items. Earlier types of labor and modes of living began to go away. Most males no longer worked at home when factories were created (Tuttle, 2021). Some abandoned their family in the country to pursue careers in the metropolis. To stay united, a complete family may relocate to the city. Even when men stayed at home with their families, manufacturing occupations were so demanding that they had limited time to unwind and enjoy marital relationships.
Unmarried women were employed as maids in other families’ houses, while many more worked in textile mills. Children worked in industries throughout the first century of industrialization. Factory owners desired staff with tiny fingers to weave delicate threads (Mohajan, 2019). Women and children were underpaid despite their significance and hard work. Despite the fact that their working circumstances might be hazardous, women’s professions were viewed as less competent than those of their male coworkers.
To summarize, the Industrial Revolution exhibits the principle of cost efficiency. According to this theory, expanding commodity production improves total efficiency. Earlier forms of labor and ways of life began to fade. When industries were built, most men no longer stayed at home. Despite their importance and hard labor, children and women were undervalued. Women’s occupations were regarded as less capable than their male colleagues.
References
Mohajan, H. 2019. The first industrial revolution: Creation of a new global human era. Web.
Stearns, P. N. 2020. The industrial revolution in world history. Routledge. Web.
Tuttle, C. 2021. Hard at work in factories and mines: the economics of child labor during the British industrial revolution. Routledge. Web.