Annotated Bibliography
Giesberg, J. (2013). Waging war their own way: Women and the Civil War in Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Legacies, 13(1-2), 16-27. Web.
This article presents information regarding women’s activities in Pennsylvania during the Civil War. It describes their contributions to providing soldiers with homemade goods and emphasizes the female population’s role in nursing, including a variety of works. Moreover, women were also hired and received payments, which differed depending on their social status and race (Gisberg, 2013). This source’s credibility is confirmed by the provision of sufficient historical materials and the author’s expertise in the field due to the presence of numerous publications. It is relevant for the paper since these data can help describe the circumstances of women’s lives during wartime.
Green, H. (2020). Women in the Civil War era. In N. A. Hewitt & A. M. Valk (Eds.), A companion to American women’s history (2nd ed, pp. 157-173). John Wiley & Sons.
This chapter reflects on women’s challenges in the Civil War era and the gaps in the information. It is explained by the neglect of this population group by historians due to their discrimination (Green, 2020). Meanwhile, it is important to fully grasp these citizens’ contributions since they participated on the home front and within organizations (Gallagher & Waugh, 2015). In addition, this source narrates about the illiterate females ignored by previous research. This piece is valuable for demonstrating various aspects of women’s influence, and its credibility is conditional upon the use of current studies and the author’s experience in reviews.
Jensen, J. L. (2017). Women on the home front: Their essential roles during the Civil War. Military Images, 35(1), 38-40. Web.
This article explains why women were the participants in the Civil War, and their impact was as significant as the men’s achievements. The author expands on the former’s initiatives underpinning this stance. According to her, they supported the soldiers and encouraged the males to go to the front (Jensen, 2017). Moreover, the females of the time, especially the wives of farmers, provided the supplies of crops and money for the armed operations (Jensen, 2017). Therefore, this source is not only applicable for highlighting the women’s importance in war but also reliable due to the researcher’s sole focus on the subject.
Library of Congress. (1861). To the patriotic women of Philadelphia. A meeting of the ladies of the City of Philadelphia will be held this day, at 4 o’clock, p.m., at the School Room, in Tenth Street… to devise means to give aid and comfort to our noble soldiers… [Signed] Many ladies. Philadelphia. King & Baird, Printers, 607 Sanson Street [1861]. Web.
This document is evidence of women’s active position during the war. It demonstrates their willingness to support the soldiers. The announcement states that all female patriots are welcome to join the discussion of means to aid and comfort the men suffering losses during military operations (Library of Congress, 1861). The involvement in this initiative implies not only psychological assistance but also providing useful materials (Library of Congress, 1861). Hence, this source is relevant for the paper as it allows concluding on the correctness of events presented by scholars as well as reliable since it is a real historical note.
Library of Congress. (1864). Department of useful and fancy articles (home-made) in aid of the Great Central Fair for the United States Sanitary Commission. It is purposed to hold a “Great Fair” in this city, in the first week of June next, on behalf of the United States Sanitary Commission… Philadelphia, March 22d, 1864. Web.
This document complements the previous source by discussing the fairs within the voluntary commissions intended to support men at the front. It establishes the date, time, and place of such events and appeals to citizens’ patriotism (Library of Congress, 1864). In this way, the authorities highlight the need for cooperation and emphasize the importance of forming Sewing Societies for ladies in all cities. Hence, the particular focus of this piece on the female population facilitates the explanation of their role within the scope of the paper. In turn, the objectivity and verifiability of this announcement are conditional upon its official nature.
References
Gallagher, G. W., & Waugh, J. (2015). The American War: A history of the Civil War era. Flip Learning.
Giesberg, J. (2013). Waging war their own way: Women and the Civil War in Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Legacies, 13(1-2), 16-27. Web.
Green, H. (2020). Women in the Civil War era. In N. A. Hewitt & A. M. Valk (Eds.), A companion to American women’s history (2nd ed, pp. 157-173). John Wiley & Sons.
Jensen, J. L. (2017). Women on the home front: Their essential roles during the Civil War. Military Images, 35(1), 38-40. Web.
Library of Congress. (1864). Department of useful and fancy articles (home-made) in aid of the Great Central Fair for the United States Sanitary Commission. It is purposed to hold a “Great Fair” in this city, in the first week of June next, on behalf of the United States Sanitary Commission… Philadelphia, March 22d, 1864. Web.