Introduction
What is Manual Therapy?
Manual therapy, as defined by Hinz and Gabbiani (2010), entails hands-on physical remedies intent on facilitating relaxation, tissue repair, stability, pain contraction, and Range of Motion increment. Manipulative Therapists employ consummate techniques to redress patients’ disabilities, musculoskeletal pain, and soft tissue inflammations (Poonam, Jasuja, Sehgal & Danoliver, 2015). This paper catalogs crucial aspects of manual therapy by way of highlighting remedy purposes, educational requirements, practitioners’ scope, and treatment claims among other elements.
Body
What Are Some Examples of Manual Therapy? What Do They Treat?
Manipulation
Hinz and Gabbiani detail manipulation as a restorative medium designed to nurse shoulder pains, motion losses, frozen shoulder syndromes, and adhesive capsulitis (2010). The craft constitutes incessant passive movements administered at high velocities and rhythmic small/ large amplitudes, depending on the patient’s tolerance as well as the permissible accessory range. The target areas of manipulation include the vertebral spine, joints, and pertinent soft tissues, defined Sallinen, Nangle, and O’Grady (2009).
Soft tissue mobilization
STM is a medical standard applied on the fascia, tendons, and ligaments to alleviate adhesions, restore muscular strength, escalate ROM, decrease hypertonus, and disintegrate fascial restrictions. Equally important are tissue regeneration, elongation, and liberation of joint functions (Hinz & Gabbiani, 2010).
Fascial counter strain
Fascial counter pressure constitutes a passive positional touch, working to negate somatic dysfunctions, musculoskeletal pains, swellings, sprains, and stress fractures (Hinz & Gabbiani, 2010). These discomforts emanate from headaches, sports injuries, accidents, ankle sprains, TMJ pains, and arthritis complications.
What are the Education, Scope, and Treatment Claims of Different Manual Therapy Practitioners?
Chiropractor
A chiropractor embodies that medical veteran engaged in the manipulation and diagnosis of spine derangement, neuromuscular disorders, and musculoskeletal injuries. The germane educational qualifications encompass a 4-year Bachelor’s degree, chiropractic tutelage (5 years), and residency for one year (Poonam et al., 2015). A chiropractor engages in the analysis of radiology, nutrition, neurology, sports med, pediatrics, orthopedics, occupational health, general rehab, internal disorders, and forensic sciences.
Physiotherapist
Hinz and Gabbiani (2010) articulate a physiotherapist as that physician employed to dispense the treatment of mobility restoration, disabilities, illnesses, and injuries, resulting from sports sprains, accidents, and surgeries. A physiotherapist’s scope and alleviation claims entail geriatrics, pediatrics, women’s health, clinical electrophysiology, neurology, orthopedics, cardiovascular, and pulmonary regimens. This profession necessitates a Bachelor’s degree (4 years), a DPT graduate degree (clinical doctorate), and a pass in the resident licensure examination (Poonam et al., 2015).
Case Study of a Successful Treatment with Manual Therapy
This segment enumerates the potency and validity of manual therapy regimens exclusively expended in the realm of fluoxetine and clomipramine syndromes, eliminating conventional medicines. The patient in question is a young girl, 11 years old, observed to have been suffering from raging, hysterical thoughts, and anxiety of infections and germs. She also has been living through edgy and restless trepidations emanating from hand-washing compulsions.
The medics applied for the cognitive-behavioral program, entailing an adequate course of therapy that proved prosperous and practical. It diminished the frequencies and numbers of encountered hand-washing obsessions only after three visitation appointments. In the midst of the treatment, the physicians introduced medication into the prescription, triggering the gradual decline and abatement of the symptoms. Presently, the girl’s diagnosis reports divulge a total termination of the obsessive-compulsive ailments, revealing the success of the regimen. The patient now is free of medication and only pursues treatment gains administered every four months (Sallinen et al., 2009).
Conclusion
In conclusion, manual therapy is a commendable healing agent for spasms, muscle tensions, joint dysfunctions, sprains, and accidents. It is most imperative and appropriate for persons looking for low tariff and practical curative mechanisms in preference of costly surgeries and medication programs.
References
Hinz, B., & Gabbiani, G. (2010). Fibrosis: Recent advances in Myofibroblast Biology and new therapeutic perspectives. Biology Reports, 2(78), 39-47.
Poonam, S., Jasuja, N., Sehgal, P., & Danoliver, W. (2015). Chiropractor vs. physical therapist. Web.
Sallinen, B., Nangle, D., & O’Grady, A. (2009). Case Study: Successful medication withdrawal using cognitive-behavioral therapy for a preadolescent with OCD. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 43(11), 1441-1444.