Introduction
Social movements are significant groups of people who are united by a desire for social change. They can advocate for a specific social change or unite to resist a social change promoted by another institution. Environmental and conservation activities, opposition to mass surveillance, second-wave feminism, and the American civil rights movement are just a few examples of social movements. However, environmental and conservation efforts and social movements are the main discussions. Moreover, nature conservation is underperforming its duty in environment conservation. Almost every indication of biological variety is declining, from loss of habitat and the effects of invading species to rates of extinction and the deterioration of ecosystem services. Most governments gravely underfund nature protection and have failed to reach the Convention on Bio-Diversity aims. Environmental problems are also connected with the culture of poverty and relative poverty: they create even more challenges for poor people. New risks, such as global warming, are arising and are anticipated to push massive extinction events and ecosystem changes, as well as new botanical pesticides and farming techniques, which are placing ecosystems under additional stress.
Main body
The environment and conservation effort social movement were created to ensure excellent care of the domain is practiced. Since “a growing number of people worldwide believe that today’s environmental laws are not strong enough to protect the nature,” the social movement was put cut across the world (Boyd, 2017, p. 9). It was to ensure that the atmosphere was taken care of in every country. Building a base for social change was the aim of the social movement. Every person, despite social stratification and social mobility, can be involved in such a movement. The most recent development is that there is a desire for civilization to interact with the environment. Developing this social movement was to conserve the environment, animals, and marines and provide a better environment for human survival.
Human survival is impossible in the absence of a healthy ecology. Environmental conservation has emerged as a critical problem that must be tackled to combat climatic changes. Sustainability is the primary way to preserve the mother planet from the consequences of industrialization (Adams, 2019). Ecological problems can also cause due to unequal distribution of natural resources and the working of large companies, which is closely connected with conflict theory. The scope of environmental conservation paves the way for protecting the surroundings and nature on the governmental levels, organizational, and individual stories. Overpopulation, water scarcity, ozone layer depletion, global climate change, degradation, droughts, and pollution are severe dangers to human life. The social movement, which plays a significant role “as promoters of transformative sustainable development agendas,” works towards preventing environmental exploitation for the future of human beings and animals (Villamayor-Tomas & García-López, 2018, p. 114). The effects brought about by a poor environment cause severe disorders to people and animals in return.
Many practices have been put in place to conserve the environment for the marine, humans, and animals. All kinds of pollution have been controlled; this is to provide a conducive environment for humans. Marine pollution has been seriously handled to save the lives of living organisms in the water, like fish (Boyd, 2017). Air pollution leads that are harmful to humans and may cause airborne diseases have been reduced significantly following previous records. Better measures to conserve the environment have been put into place. There are also measures of waste management that have been employed in factories and industries to reduce pollution of water, soil, and the air.
Conclusion
To conclude, the environmental and conservation efforts of social movements have been a great contributor to the excellent environment around the globe. Significant changes to the environment have been observed almost in every country. Effects of global warming have been reduced, pollution of water, air, and soil has been controlled, deforestation has been banned, and much afforestation is being practiced. All this is to ensure better surroundings for humans and animals on the planet. The environmental and conservation social movement has proved its importance aroun
References
Adams, B. (2019). Green development: Environment and sustainability in a developing world (4th ed.). Routledge.
Boyd, D. R. (2017). The rights of nature: A legal revolution that could save the world. ECW Press.
Villamayor-Tomas, S., & García-López, G. (2018). Social movements as key actors in governing the commons: Evidence from community-based resource management cases across the world. Global Environmental Change, 53, 114-126. Web.