Introduction
Hepatitis could be considered one of the greatest threats of the modern world. According to the official statistics, one-third of Americans have experienced Hepatitis at some point in their lives (Overview and Statistics, n.d.) It means that the main aspects of this diseases treatment become the major concern of the modern healthcare sector. The US government proclaims the health of the nation as one of the major issues that need precise investigation and financing. For this reason, the program Healthy People 2020 was initiated. It aims at the significant improvement of peoples health and the provision of high-quality health care services to all groups of people. It is obvious that hepatitis is given special attention.
Hepatitis A
The above-mentioned initiative presupposes the implementation of a certain strategy to improve the situation and ensure an efficient recovery process. For instance, the Healthy People Initiative has the goal of controlling the disease spread. First, it is crucial to identify a patient who suffers from hepatitis and isolate him/her because of the extremely contagious character of illness. Second, new recommendations for health care providers should be presented for them to know how to treat the disease and use the newest medicines. However, the program also considers the great threat posed by hepatitis to local communities. That is why it presupposes the significant improvement of the environment and living conditions. This aspect is considered crucial as nonobservance of the main hygienic norms results in the increased rates of the disease spread. In this regard, the Healthy People Initiative has several objectives that are focused on the improvement of the current environment and educating people on the most important hygienic norms for them to be able to follow them. If to speak about the local community, Hepatitis A could be considered a significant threat to its well-being. The fact is that new cases of the disease are discovered on a regular basis which conditions the necessity to implement the main strategies of Healthy People Initiative to guarantee the improvement of the current situation. Altogether, at the moment Hepatitis A is one of the important problems peculiar to the chosen community, and the new strategic plan could help to improve the situation.
Hepatitis B
Unfortunately, Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B often come together as conditions for their appearance and pathological process are the same. Besides, statistics show that a number of people suffering from Hepatitis B remain significant at the moment (Florida department of health, 2009). This fact evidences that the introduction of a certain strategy to improve the situation is needed as the issue is topical for the community. Additionally, there are some environmental premises that promote the appearance and spread of the disease in the region. That is why the main Healthy Peoples goals are essential for the community. The program provides new recommendations for health care providers regarding screening for hepatitis B (Perinatal Hepatitis B Prevention Program, n.d.). One should accept the fact that the timely identification of a person suffering from Hepatitis B is needed to prevent disease spread and protect the rest of the community members. In this regard, the initiative implies a certain plan of actions to monitor the situation and help a certain community.
Having recognized the need to foster efforts to prevent Hepatitis B transmission, the Congress introduced the practice of immunization which is aimed at the significant decrease of a number of people suffering from it (Combating the Silent Epidemic of Viral Hepatitis: Action Plan for the Prevention, Care and Treatment of Viral Hepatitis, n.d.). Furthermore, the programs goals also state the necessity to insure the local hospitals are able to deliver recommended care to patients who suffer from the given disease. This aspect could be considered the most important one in terms of the efficient struggle with the spread of Hepatitis B and its treatment. There are numerous cases when patients were not able to receive the high-quality medical services and had significant problems with their health. Besides, in case the disease is not identified in early stages it could condition the outbreak and have the pernicious impact on the local communitys health. The situation is also complicated by numerous cases of Perinatal Hepatitis B that threatens pregnant women and might deteriorate the children health greatly. Resting on the above-mentioned facts, the importance of the Healthy People initiative in terms of the Hepatitis B struggle becomes obvious. Its main goals promote the improvement of the current epidemiological situation and guarantee the alterations in the pattern according to which local healthcare establishments function.
Hepatitis unspecified
Finally, analyzing the current communitys state and epidemiological situation, it is also crucial to admit numerous cases of unspecified Hepatitis. These give rise to a number of concerns related to the efficiency of the functioning of the healthcare sector and its ability to decrease this very disease spread rates. Yet, the Hepatitis Action Plan suggested by Healthy People 2020 presents several robust and dynamic steps aimed at the improvement and preventing of unspecified hepatitis and the provision of care and treatment for patients (Action Plan for the Prevention, Care and Treatment of Viral Hepatitis, n. d.). These steps will obviously help to achieve the main programs goal which is the significant improvement of the health of the nation.
These strategic plan includes six important spheres that should contribute to the essential improvement of coordination of Hepatitis activities across the healthcare sector, and will outline several priorities for the healthcare providers to consider them. These areas are related to various aspects of the healthcare sector; however, they all are focused on the improvement of the current situation (Action Plan for the Prevention, Care and Treatment of Viral Hepatitis, n. d.). For the chosen community unspecified Hepatitis remains dangerous. Official data proves the appearance and spread of the given disease (Florida department of health, 2009). This fact introduces a significant need in immediate actions that will be able to improve the situation and help people to recover. The importance of the above-mentioned initiative is also proved by the lack of understanding of the main reasons that result in the diseases evolution. That is why the implementation of the main aspects of the initiative might help to achieve certain success and provide an efficient solution for the nagging problem.
Conclusion
Altogether, analyzing the state of the local community and its main problems, one should conclude that Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, and unspecified Hepatitis pose a great threat to its well-being. In this regard, the main goals of Healthy People 2020 initiative should be considered crucial in terms of the above-mentioned disease. It might help to coordinate all programs introduced to prevent its spread and guarantee the significant improvement of the quality of patients life. The initiative also provides a number of strategic actions and plans that should alter the local environment and guarantee changes in the epidemiological situation. That is why it is crucial to guarantee the programs further implementation.
References
Action Plan for the Prevention, Care and Treatment of Viral Hepatitis. (n. d.). Web.
Combating the Silent Epidemic of Viral Hepatitis: Action Plan for the Prevention, Care and Treatment of Viral Hepatitis. (n.d.). Web.
Florida department of health. (2009). Florida Hepatitis Surveillance Report. Web.
Overview and Statistics. (n.d.). Web.
Perinatal Hepatitis B Prevention Program. (n.d.). Web.