Napoleon Bonaparte’s Biography and Role in the French Revolution

Napoleon Bonaparte is one of the most remarkable figures in the history of humanity. Along with his outstanding military talent, this charismatic man can be praised for his ability to inspire people around him to act in a heroic way. In the following paper, the biography of this remarkable historical figure will be addressed. In addition, the paper will explore Bonaparte’s role in the French Revolution. Overall, Napoleon can be described as a man of an outstanding power of the mind and unrivaled capacity for work that has become legendary. His role in the French Revolution is central. Without his incredible talent, it is difficult to imagine that such a great triumph of French people is possible. Bonaparte’s decisive spirit has become the most important encouraging factor for the other revolutions both in Europe and in the world.

Napoleon Bonaparte was born to a family of minor Italian nobility on 15 August 1769 in the town of Ajaccio in Corsica. In his early years, he received a solid education at a boys’ school in Ajaccio. At the age of 10, he entered the military school for aristocrats. In 1799, he was sent to the College of Autun in Burgundy located in the center of France. Later he was transferred to the other military college in Brienne. There, Napoleon was teased for his small size, and received a nickname of the “Little Corporal”. Despite the bad attitude of his fellow students because of his poor origin and modest physical parameters, the young man was diligent in his studies and managed to acquire a brilliant military education. Due to such a great education and his outstanding military talent, Napoleon soon became one of the most successful generals in the French Army. In 1789, he began to engage in the company against the king Louis XVI. By 1793, Bonaparte made a powerful name for himself by means of defeating the British Army at Toulon and regaining this territory for France.

The next few years became less fortunate for Napoleon as he was accused of the treason, and imprisoned for ten days. In 1795, he was called for action again to stop the uprising against the king. For his success in this military campaign, he was appointed a Commander of the Interior Army. In 1796, Napoleon met Josephine de Beauharnais, and they got married. In a few days after their marriage feast, Bonaparte went to Italy to head the French Army. Soon, France won the war against Italy, and managed to win many battles with Austrians. This permitted Napoleon sign the treaty that offered France an opportunity to control Italy. Bonaparte returned to Paris as a hero. Inspired by the victory, he laid his Army to Egypt. There, after a few significant gains, he was informed that Austria and Russia invaded Italy, and had to return to Paris.

In 1799, Bonaparte headed the people of France in the effort to dismiss the king and the old regime. As a result, Napoleon became a dictator in his country after overthrowing the Government of the Directory. Thus, the great French Revolution came to an end. The role of Napoleon in these important historical events was central as he helped common people to understand that they had the right for equality. Later, this idea spread by Bonaparte infected the minds of the other nations both in Europe and in the world, and the revolutionary movement in the world began. After the events of the Revolution, Napoleon had to leave France again. This time, the country was threatened by a joint Army of Austria and Russia in the east, and by the British Army in the north and in Egypt. In 1800, Napoleon defeated Austria, and repeatedly established the French control over Italy.

After this great victory, Bonaparte dedicated himself to strengthening his country and conducting a row of important reforms. In the aftermath of a number of military complains held between 1805 and 1807, Napoleon was able to engage in a grandiose operation of reorganizing the Central and the Western Europe. He had a mind-blowing success until he entered the territory of Russia. In 1812, Napoleon suffered a great defeat there. Five hundred thousand of his troops were lost. This was the beginning of Napoleon’s fall. Under the pressure of complicated circumstances of war with numerous countries in Europe, Napoleon stepped down in June 1815. He was exiled on the island of St. Helen where he died of cancer in 1821.

In conclusion, Napoleon Bonaparte can be rightfully named among the most prominent figures in the recorded human history. He is a man of an outstanding power of mind. His capacity for work is unrivalled. His military talent is remarkable. His ability to stand up under the pressure of the most complicated circumstances is phenomenal. His democratic world vision is notable. It has become an inspiring factor for the French Revolution, and the revolutions in the other countries. The most important of his ideas is that all humans deserve equality.

Bibliography

Betros, Gemma. “NAPOLEON THE MAN.” History Review no. 72 (2012): 40-45.

BLAUFARB, RAFE. “NAPOLÉON: WHAT MADE HIM GREAT?.” Military History 28, no. 6 (2012): 35-38.

Vance, Thomas J. “Newly commissioned Lieutenant Napoleon Bonaparte was said to have great pride and ambitions, aspiring to anything’.” Military History 16, no. 1 (1999): 12-19.

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StudyCorgi. "Napoleon Bonaparte’s Biography and Role in the French Revolution." March 3, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/napoleon-bonapartes-biography-and-role-in-the-french-revolution/.

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StudyCorgi. 2022. "Napoleon Bonaparte’s Biography and Role in the French Revolution." March 3, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/napoleon-bonapartes-biography-and-role-in-the-french-revolution/.

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