Introduction
Terrorist attacks are treated as a critical issue for the USA, as they pose a threat to the whole country, its infrastructures, and the population. Particular initiatives aimed at mineralization of the possibility of future attacks are implemented at all levels including, national, state, local, and personal ones (Riffkin, 2015). This paper will discuss the way different entities prepare for terrorists attracts to reveal what has already been done and provide a possibility of developing associated improvements in the follow-up work.
Governmental Initiatives
The USA started paying much attention to the threat of terrorist attacks after 9/11 and its national security system altered significantly. American Congress created a specialized agency through the reorganization of more than 20 bodies. As a result, the Department of Homeland Security occurred. Its representatives focus on the necessity to ensure the safety of the country and the integrity of its borders. Similar objectives are associated with the office of the director of National Intelligence, the purpose of which is to use the best practices of strategic thinking to protect the USA.
The focus of the FBI also altered (“How to prepare for a terrorist attack,” 2014). This agency started developing initiatives that can be used to enhance and promote counterterrorism. In addition to that, associated laws were created to guide professionals’ actions in case of terrorist attacks.
Cyber Security
With the development of technology, the possibility of cyber-attacks increased significantly. Nevertheless, a specialized department of the FBI also received an opportunity to enhance its practices and to develop new methods that can be used to protect the country (Foster, 2016). In addition to that, the majority of American organizations that deal with electrical grids, banking, and telecommunications implement constant changes to protect themselves. Being under a daily threat of terrorist attacks, they do their best to protect trade secrets and other significant information.
Citizen Engagement
Governmental bodies develop numerous changes aimed at the protection of the USA from terrorist attacks. Nevertheless, the country’s population also plays a vital role in this framework (Dealer, 2013). Becoming close to each other, people who live within one community receive an opportunity to identify radicalized individuals before they engage in terrorist activities. All in all, community preparedness makes it possible to minimalize associated problems.
That is why, parents, educators, and religious leaders should know how to act when a crisis strikes. Moreover, the representatives of the general public have enough power to develop national security, as they can trigger policy changes (Martinez, 2015). Such issues as terrorist attacks should not be addressed only by experts. American population can get ready for a crisis if it involves political and business leaders because they have enormous power.
Even ordinary citizens can affect this situation significantly. They need to know how to reach the representatives of police, fire, and emergency-response offices within their communities in case of a terrorist attack. In this way, they will receive professional assistance. It is also vital to ensure that information that is provided to banks and healthcare providers is safe and protected from cyber-attacks.
Conclusion
Thus, it can be concluded that the USA prepares for the issue of terrorist attacks on different levels. The government involves politicians, business, and religious leaders in the activities associated with the country’s protection. Moreover, the representatives of the general public are encouraged to follow a security plan that can provide them with an opportunity to remain safe and sound.
References
Dealer, P. (2013). U.S. must adapt, prepare for future terrorist attacks: Tom Kean and Lee Hamilton.
Foster, D. (2016). Preparing for the next terrorist attack in America. Web.
How to prepare for a terrorist attack. (2014). Web.
Martinez, M. (2015). How to prepare for terror threats: World leaders urge calm, awareness.
Riffkin, R. (2015). Americans name terrorism as no. 1 U.S. problem.