Discussion: Passwords the Weakest Link

Passwords create the first line of defense against unauthorized access to personal information in software technology. Knowledge of how to create strong passwords protects computers from hackers and malicious software. Strong passwords should be long and have a mix of characters to make it hard to be cracked by brute-force attacks. Passwords are very discrete information that requires best practices to avoid the risk of invasion and loss of access due to forgotten passwords. Cyber attackers can guess or use a subsequent of all possible passwords to crack weak passwords that are weak and common. A weak password can seriously compromise your information, so you should learn how to manage unauthorized access and create a secure password.

There are various steps to creating safe and strong passwords. First, passwords should be longer than 15 characters to make it difficult for attacks from cybercriminals. Additionally, the password should mix numbers, symbols, and upper-case and lower-case letters to make the passphrase complex and unique. It is also important for software users to avoid common substitutions, which are standard letters often replaced by numerals and special codes. Password crackers are conversant with substitutions, hence can crack them with equal ease. Passwords should not include personal information easily accessible by other people, such as names and birth dates. Finally, one should avoid using memorable keyboard paths, such as sequential letters on a keyboard, when creating strong passwords. Therefore, a strong password portfolio is long, complex, and hard to crack.

The revised passphrase method or the sentence method can create strong passwords. The revised passphrase method uses multiple-word phrases with a twist of bizarre and uncommon words. A passphrase can include names of local businesses, historical figures, and any other words with random characters in the middle of the words. A passphrase is essentially a longer encryption key that is easy to memorize and hard to crack. Alternatively, the sentence or commonly known as the “Bruce Schneier Method,” can be used to formulate strong passwords. Bruce Schneier, a security expert, came up with a method of turning a sentence into a password. First, one should select a sentence that is memorable to them and assign each word in a series of characters to ensure it is memorable. For instance, combining the first two characters from a common sentence creates a strong password. The passphrase and Bruce Schneier methods are important to create strong passwords.

In case of a security breach, multifactor authentication creates an extra security layer to prevent loss of accounts, information, and access. Multifactor authentication requires more than one verification factor for successful login and access. Multifactor authentication is common in social accounts such as Twitter and Facebook to utilize extra security besides passwords such as fingerprint and eye scan biometrics. Moreover, several mobile software such as Android, create multifactor authentication by generating one-time passwords that act as secondary security.

In conclusion, security consciousness in the modern age is critical to avoid compromising information. Strong passwords defend against data and information leakage since they are hard to be cracked by hackers. Strong passwords are long, complex, and uncommon to safeguard control systems, accounts, and information. The Bruce Schneier and the revised passphrase methods are the techniques used to create strong passwords. A multifactor authentication creates an extra layer of security besides the password requiring multiple distinct factors for a single verification.

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