Strategy Formulations: Dell Going Private Then Public

Introduction Dell is one of the largest computer companies established in the 1980s. Since its inception, Dell has achieved great success as a company specializing in the PC market. Dell struggled to maintain a competitive edge during its 2013 privatization (Case Study). Investor Carl Icahn took to social media to...

The Walt Disney Company’s Analysis

Company’s Corporate Strategy Corporate strategy is concerned with how an organization packages its business to establish the best value. In 2020, the Walt Disney Company decided to diversify the enterprise into different product segments across entertainment and luxury. The company expanded its overseas market through the UTV acquisition (Gamble, 2020)....

Anand Vaidya on Ethical Theory in Business

Introduction In this essay, I will argue that Anand Vaidya’s statement that ethical theory in business should not be considered indeterminate and unintelligible, only based on misalignment with ethical theories, is fundamentally flawed. First, I will present the idea and the arguments provided by the author in the article titled...

Philosophy of Business Ethics

Introduction In this essay, I aim to counter Manuel Velasquez’s opinion that a worldwide authority is required to force global firms to contribute to the global common good as an improbable remedy for its preservation. I begin by summarizing Manuel Velasquez’s contention that multinational firms are not required to promote...

McDonald’s Barriers to Marketing Planning

Marketing planning is a tool that helps a company monitor and controls the internal and external factors that affect profit. Thanks to marketing planning, each company division understands the enterprise’s competitive position and what should be achieved in the future (Fahy and Jobber, 2019). Malcolm McDonald highlighted several critical barriers...

Apple Inc. Capstone Project: Strategic Plan

A PESTEL analysis, which examines the conditions of an industry’s external environment, was performed on U.S. smartphone industry. The analysis revealed that this industry has strong governmental involvement and economic influence. There are U.S. agencies that exist just to protect consumers from unfair or fraudulent businesses, and to regulate the...

Enhacing Asda Stores’ Effectiveness and Productivity

Introduction Asda stores is one of the leading retailer chains in the UK and positions itself as a discounter that sells food, clothes and goods for home and office. Nowadays many Asda branches are becoming unprofitable as the inflation skyrockets in the country and people are less able to spend...

Hubble Company’s Data Driven Direct-to-Consumer Marketing

Hubble has evolved from a simple startup to a promising brand in the contact lenses industry. In its initial years of inception, the company generated more than $20 million in annual sales (Avery & Israeli, 2018). Hubble’s growth has been attributed to its social media strategy, enabling the company to...

The Lenovo Firm’s Supply Chain Management

It goes without saying that high-quality customer service plays an immeasurably important role in the company’s stable growth and development. In the present day, Lenovo manages one of the largest and highly complex global supply chain networks with more than 30 manufacturing sites and 2,000 suppliers across the globe aiming...

Researching of McDonald’s Supply

Before getting to the customers, the product usually goes a long way – the supply chain, which includes various components. It affects the organization’s profitability and is sensitive to multiple influence factors. McDonald’s is one of the world’s most famous fast-food restaurant chains, which is a sign of careful supply...

How Conflict Influences Decision-Making

One of the last conflicts that occurred at work was a dispute with a colleague regarding the fact that I noticed how he did not fulfil a number of his duties. The conflict arose on this basis, which led to the fact that all employees had a minor deduction from...

The Counterfeiting Practice: Negative Consequences

Impact of Counterfeiting Practice on National Brand Manufacturers The counterfeit practice affects national brand manufacturers in numerous ways. Firstly, counterfeiting can cause a loss of revenue for the copied brands (Song et al. 2). Consumers may purchase a product perceived to be produced by a certain brand. Therefore, the original...

Effective Management Practices at Work

Introduction and Methodology While companies are driven by profits and competition, they should not disregard the well-being of their workers. Employees should stay motivated to perform to the best of their abilities, and their motivation depends on a work-life balance, division of labor, work stability, and teamwork. This report aims...

Amazon’s Marketing Audit: Strengths and Weaknesses, Marketing Objective

Background Amazon is one of the world’s most successful technology companies which uses artificial intelligence for practical eCommerce. Amazon was founded in July 1995 by Jeff Bezos in Washington DC (Sheth, 2021). The primary strategy Amazon uses is customer obsession which depends on Research and Development (R&D) to tailor its...

General Motors Firm’s Leadership Approaches

Introduction The history of General Motors (GM) is characterized by periods of growth, stagnation, bankruptcy, and renewal. Between 2000 and 2014, GM encountered one of its worst moments when several recalls were reported. The corporation recorded unprecedented losses that set the stage for it to become bankrupt. The absence of...

Nonprofit Organizational Analysis

Nonprofit organizations’ activities require high reporting and are strictly controlled by the tax legislation governing the monetary liability of such firms. Under constant supervision by oversight boards, such companies often face challenges caused by legal or financial constraints. To promote charitable or other activities, this is crucial to adhere to...

Building and Leading High Performing Teams

Abstract Teamwork is a dynamic and complex process that enables the exchange of diverse opinions and perspectives. This study focuses on exploring the issue of team performance in connection to leadership approaches, team dynamics, and motivation, as well as diversity. It was found that the most productive and effective teams...

Arsenal Futboll Club’s Strategic Business

Introduction Arsenal Football Club (FC) is presently one of the leading professional clubs in England and across Europe. Having been established in 1886, Arsenal FC is one of the clubs that have played in England’s top league for the last seven decades. Historians in the field of sporting acknowledge that...

Porter’s Diamond Model Analysis: Louis Vuitton

There are multiple theoretical frameworks available for businesses to optimize their expansion strategies. The Porter Model is shaped like a diamond and comprises four interrelated and interactive factors that determine the likelihood of success for a company based in a particular country when competing in international markets (Kennedy, 2020). These...

Challenges and Opportunities for the Meat Industry

People continue developing various opinions about the future of the meat industry. The controversies are based on personal attitudes towards the topic and business knowledge. Despite the possibility to provide people with enough working placing, feeding opportunities, and economic stability, such concerns as animal rights, pollution issues, and alternative methods...

Teamwork Dimensions and Kolb’s Theory

By definition, teamwork refers to a group’s collaborative effort to attain a specific objective or accomplish a task in the most efficient and effective manner. In the current world, teamwork plays an important role, especially in heightening efficiency and quality, determining firm governance and strategy, launching and designing products, and...

Teva’s Strategy for Growth Analysis With Ansoff’s Matrix

Market Penetration Market penetration is a technique in which a corporation uses current products to increase its market share in an established market. It is the process of a corporation selling more of its existing items to existing markets. Teva’s key strategy is market penetration because it spends a lot...

Team Management of Arctic Mining Consultants

The case compiled by McShane and Neale (2021) introduces the issue of poor team management caused by internal conflicts in Arctic Mining Consultants, a firm involved in mining activities. Given the current challenges, Tom Parker, as a field technician and coordinator, should do everything possible to create an environment of...

Nike and Timm’s Vispac Model

Timm’s abbreviation VISPAC is a guide to exceeding customer expectations, and it contains six categories: value, information, speed, personality, add-ons, and convenience. The personality component in question is essential in achieving customer satisfaction. In this case, an important role is played by individuality. It can be manifested in the appearance...

Mutual Expectations Model in Business

Employees should be well aware of their manager’s expectations and management style to understand whether they can perform their job properly. Employers should also know what their workers expect from their position before starting the process of employment. When both a manager and an employee have a clear understanding of...

Tesla Inc. Structural and Cultural Design

Introduction Tesla Inc. has an organizational and cultural structure that aims to empower its workforce to enhance its production and innovation. A company’s corporate culture shows the values and customs of the workers that elicit the workers’ decision-making and behaviors. Employees develop innovative solutions that stand out best in the...

Octopus Energy’s Sociotechnical System Analysis

Mapping Sociotechnical System Note: Red boxes include people inside and outside of the organizational system, green boxes ­– related organizations, and blue boxes – technology. The systems map presented in Figure 1 shows the crucial elements within the company and the external elements that may affect its business processes. It...

Tiffany & Co. v. LVMH: Negotiation and Takeover

Discussion of the Problem The story of Tiffany & Co’s negotiation and takeover began back in October 2019. The companies officially signed the takeover agreement on November 24, which was supposed to be completed within ten months. However, they did not meet the deadline because the negotiations were complex and...

The Effect of the COVID-19 on the Automotive Industry

Abstract The coronavirus pandemic has had a devastating impact on various industries around the world, including the automotive industry. In this paper, the primary focus was to investigate the effect of the pandemic on the financial performance of companies in the automotive industry. The researcher collected data from secondary sources....

StockX’s Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning

In order to stay competitive, companies need to create ways to attract new clients and improve their services and products. The STP framework involves addressing three key areas, namely, segmentation, targeting, and positioning, in order to formulate a marketing strategy that will be relevant and effective for a particular business...

The Walt Disney Company’s Generic Strategy

The Walt Disney Company, one of the biggest entertainment companies in the world, utilized various business models. In the present time, the company uses the generic strategy to obtain a competitive advantage by the unique structure of the entertainment, mass media, and amusement park industries (Williams, 2019). Generally, generic strategy...

Leadership Development in the US Army

Introduction As the world is changing, there is a growing need for leadership development strategies that reflect the transformations. Professionals in all spheres, from education to business to the military, strive to improve the effectiveness of their teams. Therefore, long-term investment into research is required for the efficient management of...

Total Quality Management and Six Sigma

Introduction Quality is one of the priorities modern businesses concentrate on, trying to improve customer satisfaction and reduce costs at the same time. Total quality management (TQM) has been a framework for achieving this goal for decades, but new paradigms emerge and become widely utilized. The Six Sigma approach is...

Pasta Amore Crisis Communication Plan

Introduction A crisis is any event or action that can negatively affect the reputation of a business or undermine the credibility of the market, customers, and partners. A crisis manifests itself precisely when we are not expecting it and are unprepared for it. It is for this reason that the...

Communication Skills in Leadership

Background Communication skills are generally regarded as some of the most valuable competencies for a leader. They help the leader persuade their followers to align with their vision and follow their directions toward the achievement of organizational goals. The successful superior’s ability to inspire and motivate their workers depends on...

Zara’s Digital Strategy for Growth: Capabilities and Limitations

Zara’s capabilities to increase digital sales include robust supply chains, effective online store design, and brand reputation, but accessing emerging markets can become a challenge. There are several capabilities that can help Zara achieve 25% of revenue from its digital channel. These are mainly physical – i.e., relater to the...

Marketing, Advertising, and PR: Coca-Cola Example

Although marketing, advertising, and public relations (PR) are all parts of the promotional process for the firms in the modern business environment, they maintain important differences between each other. Marketing is focused on the overall perspective and the big picture of the promotion in general, encapsulating advertising as one of...

Best Buy Inc.’s Dual Branding in China

Best Buy’s case in regards to its attempts to implement a dual branding strategy in China demonstrates the importance of taking into account the local consumer population behavior. The latter was the main factor in determining the overall success or failure of such an approach because, ultimately, it is consumers...

Pepsi Co.’s Sustainability in Business

Executive Summary The notion of sustainability has been discussed extensively in the context of global business recently, mostly due to the increase in the importance of environmentalism. An array of organizations have transitioned to the sustainable use of resources, shaping their manufacturing, supply chains, and the overall approach to performance...

Selfridge & Co.’s Integrated Marketing Communications

Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) tools comprise a number of marketing instruments designed to ensure efficient and consistent communication with the target audience. The tools include advertising, sales promotions, public relations activities, social media, direct marketing, public relation, and sales campaigns (Juska 2017). According to Percy (2018, p. 4), marketing communications...

The $699 Cold Press Juicer: Failure in Terms of Design

In the current reality, I feel that the importance of creativity is largely understated or, more accurately, misplaced. The use of various creative methods for making a product is important, but many may substitute needless innovation for truly considering what a project might need. While many organizations and individuals understand...

What Are SMART Goals and Why Are They Important?

Goals are the everyday aspects of the decision-making process that gives an individual or a business that sense of clarity, concentration, motivation, and direction in the goals set. Through establishing smart goals, a person or a company get an opportunity to create a specific target that has to be aimed...

Classification of Rumors in Business

Rumors are unique, usually unreliable information and a distorting form of transmission of any information. According to psychological definitions, rumors are a mass phenomenon of interpersonal exchange of distorted, emotionally colored information. There are two main typologies of rumors: one classification of rumors is based on the degree of their...

Ford Motor Company: Corporate Analysis

Introduction The current report evaluates the financial position of Ford Motor Company, USA. The report will utilize a number of financial ratios in order to understand the profitability, cash flow, earnings, and financial risks associated with Ford Motor Company. The assessment will rely on the organization’s financial statements for the...

Supply Chain Management (SCM): The 4V’s in SCM

Background Global operations by commerce and industries that initially served within their local markets create the need to form promotional plan of supply chain management (SCM). The globalized operations increased the use of information system technology which boosted the construction of a self-proliferating and complex chains of supply (Clauson et...

Why Businesses Should Embrace Remote Work?

Why Businesses Should Embrace Remote Work Transition to remote work has been a business trend even before COVID-19, but the pandemic forced organizations to adopt this employment type more rapidly and extensively. The study conducted by Felstead and Henseke (2017) shows that the percentage of people working mainly remotely rose...

Nike Inc. Financial Analysis

Business summary The Nike Company was incorporated in 1967 to run its operations; to design, develop, and market its products of athletic footwear, equipment, and services. Nike has then developed to be among the world’s best brands. The company markets its products through its retail shops all over the world...

The Six Questions of External Analysis

The six questions of external analysis present a reliable framework which allows companies to correctly determine their position in the industry and assess available options of gaining a competitive advantage, yet it also has weaknesses. This approach’s primary strength manifests itself in the flexibility it provides since almost any business...

Management and Leadership

Introduction Management is the act of having all activities done well and at the right time by other people. Management involves organizing, analyzing, planning, and budgeting for the activities to be carried out to effectively achieve the set goals. While leadership is the process of motivating others or influencing others...

Honda: Logistics Management

Introduction Honda Motor Co., Ltd., hereafter referred to as Honda, is one of the leaders in the global automotive market operating in all continents. In 2019, the company produced 5,170,595 automobiles in its facilities that are located worldwide (Honda, 2020b). In 2020, the company had rather challenging times, as well...

Drivers of Change in the Context of Amazon

With a comprehensive and pervasive digital revolution, as well as demographic and socio-economic transformations, the most urgent issue is the development of new business models necessary for adaptation to a new intellectual environment. The impact of current drivers of change on the development of the economic system needs to be...

Followership and Servant Leadership in Army Officers

Followership and servant leadership styles are the primary forms of leading people, especially in the army. Therefore, army officers typically resort to these two types because they are increasingly influential and demand soldiers’ engagement as well. As a rule, soldiers tend to develop better by sharing experiences and opinions with...

Effective and Ineffective Managers in Personal Experience

Every organization seeks to have managers who can drive the organization towards the achievement of its objectives. They want managers who can successfully plan, organize, lead, and control the organization’s operations (Gitman et al., 2018). I have encountered a manager whom I consider an effective manager because of the way...

Reflection on Leadership and Professionalism

Leadership is the achievement of an objective through the direction of human assistance. It is less about a strong individual but more about a group of people working together, to achieve results. Nobody is born a leader, but an individual becomes a leader because one is trustworthy, and people would...

Microsoft and Apple: Companies Comparing

Introduction Apple and Microsoft are the two major companies and competitors in a computer industry. Today, an Apple versus Microsoft topic is a common debate among customers, who ask the following questions: Which computer is better: Mac or PC? What are their advantages and disadvantages? Therefore, it is important to...

Servant Leadership, Emotional Intelligence, and Leadership Performance

Considering the notion of leadership in the modern organizational culture, the meaning behind this term has undergone some drastic changes over the past decades. Previously, the idea of leadership was driven by the desire to achieve the maximum quality result in the shortest time possible. Whereas the overall productivity was...

Aspects of Effective Collaboration and Teamwork

Effective collaboration is a balanced system, which can be compared to a body that functions correctly and independently to some extent. As a human organism, the external processes of any company reflect its internal well-being and a group is what represents it (Daft and Marcic). It is important to remember...

Personal Leadership Experience: Case Analysis

Introduction This paper is a personal leadership experience analysis of my encounter with a community-based organization where I worked as an intern in 2018. The organization faced serious management challenges triggered by the decision to focus on gender dynamics in the community. The organization’s primary objective is to alleviate poverty...

Nestlé Company’s Global Business Environment

Nestlé Food Company Nestlé was established during economic hardship, and due to its largest scale size or operation, the company survived by acquiring government contracts. By the time the war came to an end in 1918, the business had about 40 factories worldwide (Chung et al. 2020). Henri Nestlé developed...

Is Earnings Management a Good or Bad Practice?

Earnings management refers to the act of manipulating the process of financial reporting in order to achieve certain desired outcomes (Jones, 2015). Managers use several earnings management practices that include income minimization, income maximization, taking a bath, and income smoothing (Scott, 2015). In many cases, accountants use various accounting techniques...

Taza Chocolate Company’s Distribution Channels

Taza is a small chocolate-making company based in Sommerville, Massachusetts, which manufactures unique stoneground organic chocolate in the classic Mexican tradition. It has a staff of about 20 people and sources all its ingredients directly from certified organic growers, with whom the company maintains personal relationships. Taza distributes its products...

Corporate Social Responsibility in Johnson & Johnson and AstraZeneca

Introduction With the increasing profits of companies in the 20th century, the question about their potential contribution to society was raised. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) implies procedures and practices that are considered by companies to make a positive impact and achieve pro-social objectives. In terms of Carroll’s pyramid of CSR,...

A Company’s Alignment of its Mission Statement

Abstract A company’s mission statement essentially defines the company’s reason for existence. It ideally incorporates the company’s most important values, as well as provide direction for short term activities necessary for the attainment of the entity’s long-term purpose. Companies will not often change their mission statements precisely because they define...

Hilton Hotel Sydney’s Business Environment

Introduction The purpose of the current report is to brief management on the business environment for Hilton Hotel Sydney. The paper contains an analysis of political and legal, economic, social and cultural, technological, and environmental factors. The report also discusses the competitors of Hilton Hotel Sydney to identify its weak...

Elon Musk: Factors Impacting Successful Entrepreneurship

The quest to crystallize qualities pertinent to renowned entrepreneurs resulted in an extensive body of popular and even scientific literature listing a number of requirements that potentially increase the likelihood of business to succeed. Yet, launching a new business is always risky, while different factors and approaches, including lean start-up,...

JD Sports PLC: Business Expansion in India

Executive Summary JD Sports is a rapidly growing company realizing sportswear of popular manufacturers as well as its own brands. It is based in the UK and operates in nineteen countries, including not only Europe but also Australia, South Korea, Malaysia, and others. The situation for the business seems to...

Coca-Cola Amatil Limited: Analysis of Financial Performance

Introduction Financial performance of an entity changes from one period to another period depending on a number of factors. Some of the factors are economic (such as fluctuations in exchange rate, stiff competition and recession), social (such as people’s perception about the product), and climatic factors (adverse weather changes such...

Marketing Methodology of Nike

Introduction Nike is the sports retailer brand chosen to be examined. Presently, Nike is one of the world’s largest sportswear manufacturers. In the last few decades, it has become one of the symbols of the athlete world. The sneakers of the company have become the subject of daily wardrobe of...

Wal-Mart International Expansion

Background of the Case The explosion of retail stores worldwide has opened many channels where consumers can access product information and numerous buying options. Wal-Mart is the world’s largest retail store, headquartered in the U.S., and operates in 15 countries with over 6500 stores globally (Hunt et al., 2018). The...

Restaurant Staff Training Plan for 2020-2021

Introduction This proposal covers a training plan for all employees of the restaurant. The purpose is to educate and train the personnel following the demands in the hospitality industry of 2020 and the following year. The expected result is the fully trained and properly prepared staff within a reasonable time...

Amazon Supply Chain Management Overview and Analysis

Introduction Amazon is a giant retailer popular all over the world due to its powerful supply chain management (SCM). In 1994 Jeffrey P. Bezos decided to quit his job on Wall Street and start an internet enterprise out of his garage at the age of thirty. The founder wanted to...

Advantages and Disadvantages of CPD Monitoring Techniques

Continuing professional development (CPD) is the process when people improve their knowledge, skills and experience by means of special training courses. Monitoring and evaluating is the final stage of the CPD process. There are a lot of diverse ways how the CPD process may be monitored and evaluated, still, each...

Maybelline New York: Global Marketing Concept

Introduction The emergence of the concepts of global and international marketing was primarily due to the globalization of business activities and the liberalization of trade. Yet it raised many issues, for example, the need for identification of key markets, challenges and opportunities they withhold, development of strategic plans by company’s...

Ingvar Kamprad: An Example of a Strategic Leader

Translating a strategic plan into reality can be quite challenging. However, history knows many talented leaders who made it possible through meticulous planning and innovation. A prime example of such a leader is Ingvar Kamprad, the founder of the world’s largest furniture retailer IKEA. Kamprad had humble beginnings: he came...

Global Marketing: Adaptation vs. Standardization

Marketing and trade are complicated and interconnected processes, and their complexity increases in proportion to their scale. Most companies start their activities in the domestic market and expand to other countries, achieving success. For this reason, marketers need to understand the difference between domestic, international, and global marketing, as well...

The Role of the Financial Manager

The finance manager is an important and eminent person in any organization. The finance manager has to control all financial activities of the organization like controlling the cash, long term and short term investments, etc., handling the company’s shares, dividend distribution to shareholders, financial assets, and liabilities of the organization....

Risk Management Strategies of Bank of America

Introduction Bank of America’s (hitherto will be referred as BOA) management governance design facilitates it to administer all chief features of their business through review and planning process that involve risk, strategic, associate, customer and financial planning. BOA is able to enhance its profitability by administering risks on its client’s...

ZZZZ Best Company: Strength and Weaknesses

Analysis of Barry Minkow Barry Minkow was born on the 17th day of March 1967 in Reseda California state (Akst). During his childhood, he stayed with his Jewish parents in a middle-class suburb in the San Fernando Valley. His parents operated a garage while the mother was working as a...

“Sneaker Wars” by Barbara Smit: A Review

The book Sneaker Wars by Barbara Smit presents an invaluable insight into the origins of the global sportswear brands Adidas and Puma and their impact on the sports industry. It provides an account of how the relations between two brothers Adi and Rudi Dassler shaped the competition between the two...

Starbucks: Merger and Acquisition Financing

The largest four companies and their brands in the coffee industry include “Procter & Gamble” (with Folgers as a brand name), “Philip Morris” (with its Maxwell House brand name), “Sara Lee” (with its Hills Brothers brand name) and “Nestle” (with a brand name of Taster’s Choice) (Starbucks Coffee Company, n.d.)....

The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct and PCQ

The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct determines the ethical principles that guide employees’ behavior and decision, especially Certified Public Accountants (CPA), to handle various issues via specific statements. The code sets standards for auditor objectivity, integrity, independence, liabilities to colleagues and clients and defines acts disreputable to the accounting profession....

The Resources Dependency Theory (RDT): Clothing Manufacturing Organizations

Introduction All modern organizations depend on other links of their supply chains. Maintaining stable and sufficient supplies has become a matter of survival for modern companies, and the resources dependency theory (RDT) examines this particular issue. It focuses on such aspects as limited amounts of materials and the manner of...

Chevron Corporation: Case Study

The following evaluation is for Chevron Corporation. Chevron is one of the world’s leading integrated energy companies, which explores for, produces and transports crude oil and natural gas, refines, markets and distributes transportation fuels and lubricants. Additionally, the company manufactures and sells petrochemicals and additives, and develops and deploys technologies...

Analysis of Information Systems in Apple, Inc

The unification of information resources within Apple inevitably leads to the formation of an information space, the basis of which are corporate or territorial information systems. An information system is a complex of computing and communication equipment, software, linguistic tools, and information resources, which ensures their collection and storage. Actualization,...

Structure-Process-Outcome and Quality Management System

The structure-process-outcome model (SPO) and the quality management system (QMS) is different when it comes to defining and measuring quality outcomes. The SPO model does not fully rely on patients’ medical records or direct clinical observations to measure outcomes. In this model, outcomes are defined as patients’ recovery and the...

The Case of Takata a Japanese Car Parts Supplier

Case details This case revolves around Takata, a Japanese car parts supplier, and its former chief executive Shigehisa Takada. A crisis occurred due to the faulty airbags supplied by Takada’s company that could explode with more power than needed, hurting and even killing the people inside the car (Chen, 2019)....

Cooperatives’ Types and Organizational Structure

Definition of a Cooperative Cooperation at the end of the 20th century is a widespread social phenomenon. It is the basis for creating enterprises and their associations as well as for the accomplishment of everyday tasks at the national and international levels, such as space exploration, environmental protection, etc. Cooperatives...

The Goal-Setting Theory for Addressing a Turnover

Health personnel turnover determines the deteriorated working conditions for employees and the decline in the quality of services. The industry is unique in that the team faces stress and increased responsibility daily. Therefore, creating a motivational strategy should occur by identifying group needs and values ​​and efforts to satisfy them....

Apple Watch Product’s Marketing Communications

Integrated Marketing Communications The Big Idea The Apple Watch features activity tracking capabilities introduced by other wearable technologies such as the Fitbit, Jawbone Up, Nike + Fuel band, and so forth. However, the Apple Watch will be compatible with the iPhone. With this seamless integration, the watch can receive phone...

Kohl’s Department Store Case Study

Introduction The story of firing three employees at Kohl’s Department Store for violating its coupon policy resulted in public outrage. To understand whether the company could have handled the situation better, one should consider the process and legal reasons for terminating employees. As Ma (2020) states, relational and political behavior...

Just-in-Time Idea for General Motors

Introduction Business organizations need to implement superior measures to improve their operations and maximize profitability. The selected company that can benefit from a new strategy is General Motors (GM). In 2014, this organization had a scandal that exposed the major challenges that were affecting its business operations. This project presents...

Economies of Scale: Basic Concepts and Empirical Evidence

Introduction Economies of scale widely imply the cost-related benefits a firm realizes from an increased level of output. The benefits usually occur from the inverse relationship between unit fixed cost and total output. The rationale is that as more units are produced, the fixed value attributable to each segment diminishes...

Marketing Plan For Lee’s Cupcake Store

Introduction One of the main parts of doing business is planning, including creating a marketing plan. It involves market analysis, review of competitors and organization’s features, and a set of measures to promote and sell goods. It cannot be underestimated, since the study results are taken as a basis for...

Consumer Behavior and Advertising Effectiveness

Introduction The current report is aimed at investigating the effect of advertising on consumer behavior. Commercials and advertising messages have gained a significant level of influence on potential customers, thus defining the marketing success and the following revenue-generating of businesses. If the consumer is relevantly exposed to an advertised stimulus,...

Followership and Servant Leadership

Introduction As a relatively new concept, servant leadership poses numerous challenges for modern leaders seeking the best management approach. This style is often critiqued for being too similar to followership. While it has some identical core characteristics, understanding what is different is essential in shaping one’s approach to an organization....

LEGO: Innovation of Business Strategy

LEGO A Case Study Problems and Issues Faced by the Firm and Leadership The Lego Company faced its first financial crisis in 1998 and addressed the largest internal economic decline by 2004. The Lego Group’s supply chain did not manage to follow the changing dynamics within the market and timely...

Materialism in the Contemporary World

Introduction Materialism has a long history that began in the middle of the 19th century with the second industrial revolution and the advancement of electricity and the production of steel. Materialism implies a belief that industrially created goods, new technologies, and scientific developments underlie human happiness and are the key...

“Marketing Myopia” by Theodore Levitt

Iron Cycle of Growth Looking at the business cycle one is overcome by a feeling of despair that inevitable like the human body and like kingdoms there is the “iron cycle” of growth and then decay – an infallible law of Nature from which there seems to be no escape....

Leading and Managing Change in Business

Introduction Nowadays, the importance of change is emphasised by many business researchers. This tendency is explained by the rapid development of the world. Companies need to adapt to these changes to maintain high positions in the market and stay ahead of their competitors. However, in order to achieve this goal,...

Bob Knowlton: The Case Study

Introduction Bob Knowlton received a leadership promotion to be the controller of Photon Unit in the organization. He viewed the position given to him as a miracle as he did not have enough confidence in his own skills as well as knowledge. In addition, Knowlton was not at ease with...

The British Petroleum Company Plc: Corporate Governance

Introduction Corporate governance and business ethics are key aspects of the success of an organization. Corporate governance deals with policies, customs, processes, laws, and institutions that affect the way an organization is run. It affects the way that an organization is controlled, directed, and administered (Agalgatti and Krishna 2007, p.121)....

“The Leadership Factor” by John Kotter

In the article “The Leadership Factor”, John Kotter enumerates how modern firms develop practices to inculcate their leadership (Kotter, 1988). In doing so, Kotter explains why most of the big firms in the US do not have the leadership capacity that is required for a firm of their strength. Kotter...

Power Abuse and the Means to Avoid It

Abstract Despite numerous attempts to control the actions of those beholding power, power abuse remains one of the notorious elements of everyday reality. On the one hand, corruption is an inevitable stage of evolution of a regular person who suddenly gained too much power to be able to refrain from...

Dr. Bruce Tuckman Stages Models

Introduction Before work teams become mature and productive units they undergo a series of stages of development (Nelson & Quick, 2007, p.205). Dr. Bruce Tuckman in 1960 developed one of the most widely accepted groups development models, the Tuckman model. The models initially consisted of four stages namely; forming, norming,...

Contemporary Theories on Leadership

General trait theory and grand person theory According to Trait theory, there are various characteristics that distinguish between leaders and followers. These characteristics are innate, that is, people are born with them and as a result, there are those people that are born leaders while others are born followers. Regarding...

Management Functions and External & Internal Factors

Internal and External Factors that Impact the Functions of Management Several internal and external factors impact the functions of management. Among them are the buyers, suppliers, competitors, local government, unions, employee groups, the financial community, owners and shareholders, and trade associations. Globalization, Technology, Innovation, diversity, and ethics are common factors...

Consumer Behavior, Issues, Challenges and Analysis

Introduction This paper presents a dynamic model on the consumer behaviour on the real world marketing issue. It will further discuss the marketing and industrial experiences encountered daily in everyday business life, in addition is the Consumer behavioural issues and consumer analysis or recommendations. Research studies has argued that industries...

Business Communication: Business Email

Business e-mail First illustration To: capmbs@mail.com Date: 08.06.2010 Sub: Release of 5% Retention Money held by you for on our supplies of Plastic ducts in conformity to your Purchase Order CAPMBS/ PD/ 134051/ 2008 dated 12.01.2008 and inspected with your Materials Receipt Note Ref. CAPMBS/MRN/ 134051 dated 21.0.2008 Attn: Chief...

“Leading Minds” Book by Howard Gardner

Introduction The book, “Leading Minds: An Anatomy of Leadership”, has been authored by Howard Gardner, “Professor of Education in the Graduate School of Education and one of the founders of Project Zero at the Harvard University” (Gardner, 1996). Published by Basic Books, the first edition of the book appeared on...

Ethical Treatment of Employees at BP’s Texas City Refinery

Case study (BP’s workers) This case study is about BP’s Texas City refinery which is the third-largest oil refinery in the U.S. It is regarding the safety of the workers. There was an explosion in the Texas City refinery in 2005, March. The government investigated the causes of a blast...

Design of Goods and Services in Hard Rock Cafe

Introduction Hard Rock Cafe is a chain of restaurants founded 39 years ago and gets its name from the cafe’s tradition to cover its walls with rock and rock memorabilia (Hard Rock Cafe, 2010). Currently, the cafe has a global presence in 53 countries and is headquartered in Florida. Recently,...

Proposal for New Leadership Training

Introduction Leadership training is important for managers since it equips them with skills necessary to enable them lead the organization towards attainment of organizational goals. Leadership training enables managers to create amicable working relationships with the employees. This enhances sharing of experiences among employees within the organization (Ashraf, n.d, p....

Impact of Culture on International Business

Today, the global business is filled with cut-throat competition and most of the companies are trying to expand their business internationally. While doing business internationally, different factors like culture, economy, and political system, etc. of the other countries need to be analyzed. Among them, the cultural factor or culture has...

Pfizer Company: Case Study

Pfizer was already a dominant global pharmaceutical company in 2002, operating revenues amounting to $30 billion in approximation. The company was already running the largest R&D budget in the industry, amounting to $4.4 billion in 2000. The company was a leader in marketing and well known for its “massive sales...

Hard Rock Café: Process and Location Strategy

According to Hard rock café (2001), Hard rock café does embrace the process focus strategy whereby all the facilities are centered on a particular kind of the activity or the process. These are restaurants and their concern only lies with the catering for the welfare of the paying clients who...

Prices and the Product Value

For modern consumers, pricing can be explained and defined as a complex decision which influences sales and profits of a sales organization. For customers, prices may have symbolic meanings because a modern consumer may associate discounts with a reduction in quality. Prices are closely connected with the notion of value...

The Role of Internet on International Marketing

Background and Objectives Background Nowadays a successful company might rely on how well it markets itself and its products, assuring that its customers are satisfied and pleased, with the purchased products or services, the service received the auxiliary packages of delivery and finance that are offered. Consequently, “innovative managers are...

British Petroleum Company’s Strengths and Weaknesses

Introduction One of the premier energy companies of the World is British Petroleum. “It is the fourth largest company in the whole World. In the energy sector BP is the third largest company of the World” (Bamberg, 2008). One of the most prolific companies of the world, BP has its...

Organic Milk Products’ Marketing Strategy

In order to succeed in a marketing activities, a marketing strategy is must have. This paper discusses how to go about developing a marketing strategy for organic milk products. It also outlines the target market for the products, a value proposition for the products through differentiation and marketing positioning strategy...

Palm Inc.’s Strategic Company Analysis

Introduction Palm, Inc. is a pioneer in the provision of mobile and wireless Internet solutions and a leading provider of handheld computers, according to IDC (December 2000), It develops and markets smart phones. Some of the products offered by Palm, Inc. are the Pre and Pixi wireless devices. Both of...

Scott’s Miracle Grow Case

The main objective in business operation is to make a profit. Business operators look for all possible ways to ensure that they have made a significant profit. This is because profit determines the growth of the business. Various methods are used to ensure that the business has made a profit....

Four Stages of Marketing Internationalization

Introduction In the search for a greater and vast market, many companies globally decide to take their products to the international market. The need to reach out to the international market more often than not is faced with hitches and challenges one of which is the mode of entry into...

The Social and Economic Importance of E-Commerce

Introduction Electronic commerce, the use of the internet for purposes of buying and selling services and goods (Bidgoli 18), has been gaining importance, in recent years. Many organizations have now embraced e-commerce to enhance the rate at which their products and services access the market. This is in addition to...

Main Ideas and Characteristics of Service Marketing

Introduction A service is an act of doing something to an individual or something. Therefore, service marketing is considered the process of selling or offering a service to get some returns. Marketing services are different from marketing products (Marketing Teacher n.d., para 1). For example, when a consumer buys a...

Are Brand Extensions Good or Bad?

The brand extension (also called brand stretching) refers to a marketing strategy used by firms with strong existing brands to extend to other products, leveraging on the strong brand name to capture the market. When customers feel satisfied with the quality of a certain brand and have sufficient loyalty towards...

Barriers to Ethical Managerial Decision-Making

Outline This essay is an attempt to describe the hurdles like social and cultural system, whistleblowing, corruption, groupthink…etc that are being faced by the managers while making ethical-managerial decisions. This paper also provides some recommendations for dealing with these obstacles. Obstacles encountered by the managers while making ethical decisions The...

Analysis of the Industry State of the Automotive Industry in Italy

Introduction The world automobile industry always showed a growing tendency. The invention of the car by Henry Ford in the year 1896 was a turning point in world transportation history. (Automotive Industry Analysis- GM, DaimlerChrysler, Toyota, Ford, Honda). Though the automobile industry is growing at a higher speed, there are...

Changes as an Inevitable Part of Our Personal and Corporate Lives

Introduction Change is a way of life and forms an inevitable part of our personal and corporate lives. It is indeed almost impossible to live, or work, without some kind of change, either in ourselves, others, or the environment in which we work and live. However, it is seen that...

ComInTec Case Analysis: International Staff Recruitment and Selection

Introduction The case of ComInTec demonstrates that multinational companies need effective selection and recruitment strategies based on cultural and cross-cultural principles. The process of international staff recruitment and selection can be described as something rather complex in its nature. Staff recruitment hampers people from integrating into the organization. The same...

Total Quality Management: Impact of Globalization on Quality

Introduction TQM is the implementation of very comprehensive management techniques with very organized and structured approach to constantly improve the quality of products from continuous feedback from customers. Impact of Globalization on Quality There are several ways to ensure that information technology (IT) has been implemented into a business process...

Ford Motor Company: Business Strategy

Define and discuss Ford’s business-level strategy There are two basic business-level strategies which Ford Motor Company has followed for the whole period of its performance. The company started with realizing a low cost strategy, which allowed it to gain market share due to the lowest costs as compared with its...

HSBC: Risk Management

In this paper, the risk management approach adopted by HSBC Bank plc has been reflected upon. However, the discussion cannot be commenced without a prior understanding of the concept of risk management. Hence, the paper intends to shed some light upon the basic concepts linked with risk management and subsequently...

The Various Approaches to Global Staffing

Introduction To begin with, it should be stated that the approaches towards global staffing are generally identified by the allover HR management strategy, accepted by the company. HRM, in its turn, is based on the business aims and goals, which are defined by the external marketing circumstances. In the light...

Cultural Change at Texaco: Organizational Culture

Organizational culture has been known to be an operational concept of differentiating one organization or a firm from another. The same conception can be used to initiate the ethical culture capable of solving unethical issues arising in the organization. These rules ought to be part of the agreement where potential...

Decision-Making Process: Stages and Basic Principles

Introduction Personal or professional, decision-making is always tough and requires step by step approach. Before making a decision, different alternatives are considered and they depend on the importance of the decision to take. After finding different alternative solutions, they are analyzed to choose the best alternative (Mellers, Schwartz, & Cooke,...

ABC Corporation’s Corporate Social Responsibility

ABC Corporation, as a financially-oriented corporation, has come under a great deal of scrutiny and criticism for perceived unethical conduct, particularly in light of larger recent economic issues. Although not necessarily coming under direct fire, there is a need within the corporate environment to strengthen the reputation of the brand...

Primark: Company Analysis

Executive summary Primark is one of the largest retail outlets in Ireland. With approximately over 187 stores it also has branches in United Kingdom, Spain and Holland. The company employs more than 27,000 people. it has the largest market share in Ireland and United Kingdom in the growth retail sector....

Strategy Implementation in Strategic Management Process

The topic of the Research Paper The area of research is strategic management. “Strategic management can be used to determine mission, vision, values, goals, objectives, roles and responsibilities, timelines, etc” (Management faqs, n.d.). The topic selected for my research is Strategy Implementation in the Strategic management process. Abstract The importance...

The Automobile Industry and Its Impact on Michigan

Introduction Automobile industry is an industry that plans, designs manufactures and markets automobile models. Automobile industry is one of major lucrative industries contributing much on growth of economies around the world. In everyday life we travel to our workplace, homes or from one country to other using automobiles. The industry...

Coca-Cola Light: Public Relations and Marketing

Introduction Public relations (PR) is one of the tools used by marketers to inform potential consumers about a product and its characteristics. The communications process is concerned with the dissemination of stimuli and their perception, impact, use, and effectiveness. Coca-Cola Light is a sugar-free, low caloricity beverage. For this product,...

Accounting and Finance in Business

Introduction: Need for accounting All types of business concerns require to record financial data relating to various transactions to provide necessary information to the interested groups of persons in the firm. For taking adequate decisions relating to the business firms requires an overview of their past business transactions. For this,...

Enterprise Resource Planning in a Shipyard and Shipbuilding

Introduction Modern global sphere of shipbuilding experiences reduction of margins together with the total increase of customer expectations. To reach success and meet the requirements demanded by customers mean to provide them with the detail information beginning from building planning and up to the description of supply analysis. ERP (Enterprise...

Entrepreneurship. Running a Small Business

Running a business with enough sense and purpose can guarantee a person lifetime success. You don’t have to be lucky, clever, or have star qualities; instead, if you can get a few things right, then you can be sure to succeed in business. It is important to point out that,...

The Importance of Gender in Marketing

Introduction The importance of researches on the motivation and behavior of consumers is known all over the world. For the last decades, within the frames of marketing, an interdisciplinary area of researches has arisen– the behavior of consumers. The main purpose of both businessmen and experts in marketing consists in...

Oxfam International: Company Activities

Introduction Oxfam International has started its pace since 1942 as a charity. This paper focused different area of Oxfam’s marketing. How Oxfam apply exchange process in order to operate its marketing, as a charity unique criteria of a service, application of marketing mix for services, list of publics both for...

Wal-Mart: Strategic Management Analysis

Introduction The global economy is facing a downturn due to looming oil prices. The US economy is in recession and it has hit the corporate America. Even in such a scenario, Wal-Mart Inc.’s, United States’ sales and profit surged in the first quarter of 2008. even then the giant discount...

Starbucks Corporation’s Management Skills

Executive Summary This section indicates that the primary goal of any business is to increase its market share in its industry to increase sales which in turn lead to an increase in profit levels. Research indicates that for a firm to attain such objectives it should be efficient and effective...

Asda Stores’ Business and Management

Asda Stores (UK) is a subsidiary of one of the United Kingdom’s largest supermarket retailers, Asda Group plc, which also operates Allied Maples Carpet and Furnishing Stores and Gazely Properties, a commercial property development company. The company also retains a 25% stake in MFI, a furniture retailer, resulting from a...

Budgeting Impact on Organizational Behavior

Introduction This paper seeks to discuss how budgeting can impact organizational behavior. This paper explores how the impact can be both positive and negative and discuss ways that financial managers are changing the budgeting processes to better inform managerial decision making. Analysis and Discussion Budgeting, its nature and purpose Budgeting...

Financial Management of Aldar Properties UAE

Business Overview Aldar Properties is currently the largest property developer in Dubai. Established in October 2004 as a real estate developer, Aldar has initiated ventures in the areas such as residential units, retail, commercial buildings, the entertainment industry, and five-star hotels. Currently, Aldar is the second-largest real state developer in...