1076 samples of this type
Grandma, science is good at making people have a sense of cognitive dissonance; the unpleasant internal contradictions felt when presented with the knowledge that is contrary to what one earlier perceived. Such a form of cognitive dissonance can give people a little trouble when they are attempting to comprehend why...
Introduction Combinatorics is a section of mathematics that is primarily used for efficient counting of various things. At the basic level, it addresses such problems as enumerating all the ways in which a certain structure with some given properties can be arranged, or proving if such a structure could exist....
Introduction One significant aspect of conducting successful research is the research survey used for collecting primary data. A survey describes the features of large populations and sports research studies frequently use surveys to collect primary data (Andrew, Pedersen, & McEvoy, 2011). The aim of this paper is to highlight the...
The word implies a set of interconnected events and phenomena. It means that nothing emerges, develops, and disappears without introducing some changes to an external environment. That is why it is possible to mention that the world consists of dynamic systems, and it is necessary to find appropriate tools and...
Strengths and Weaknesses of Survey Research In General Survey research has been used as quite a popular tool in data collection and analysis. As the name suggests, the research of the specified type is based on the data gathered with the help of a survey distributed among study participants (Ruel...
Abstract The Abiquiu Embayment is to be found in north-central New Mexico. Through the (angular) unconformity way, both sedimentary and volcanic (rocks) superimposes pre-tertiary ones. Chicoma is the oldest form of volcanic formation. latite and andesite (flows) are its main components. It has a thickness that can measure up to...
Abstract Participant observation is the most widespread of all forms of the investigative, elaborate and systematic observable plan. Introduction Observation is either the action of a human being which comprises of obtaining information of the outside world by means of the senses or the recording of information using technical equipment....
Introduction Research papers are complex scientific works that require intense mental labor at all stages in order to produce meaningful results. Early planning stage at which a researcher decides what he or she will work on sets the tone for the consequent paper and has to be carefully considered from...
Introduction Data collection in qualitative research helps to answer the “why, how, and what” of the phenomenon under investigation. This is unlike in quantitative research in which the data collection is used to address the “how many” or “how much” of the phenomenon under investigation. This means that in qualitative...
Scope of the Theory Positive Organizational Scholarship represented by Cameron provides an examination of typical and deviated patterns of behavior of employees to highlight the problems and positive outcomes of the organizational process (Cameron, Dutton, & Quinn, 2003). Hence, the theory focuses on the organizational dynamics leading to the Development...
Introduction Clayton County Library has experienced significant financial problems in the last few years. Some of them stem from increased access to information, which has diminished the relevance of the institution in today’s digital age. Others stem from worsening economic conditions that have limited state and federal funding to public...
Astronomical Instruments. Definition Astronomical knowledge has evolved from time immemorial up to date and it proves to go beyond. Astronomy includes gathering relevant information on celestial objects and relating to our daily lives; how they affect us and the future intuitions. Astronomy as a discipline has experienced major development in...
The objective of this project is to learn about the geological processes that formed some of the rock formations in the province of Ontario. The samples were viewed at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto in the Earth’s Treasures gallery. This gallery contains several hundred mineral and rock samples from...
Introduction To improve customer service, Deli Depot has embarked on initiatives to better understand its customers and provide them with the products and services that they want. For carrying out this goal the company has gathered information from the customers using in the form of field/ market research using a...
Introduction The investigation on the topic is of importance when the management constraints are considered. The approach is to select the entry which characterizes the entire group. The significance of that representative should be analyzed to conclude for the application of different methods to reach up with the central entry....
Abstract Embalming is the process of cleaning, preserving and presenting a deceased patient. Embalmers are at a risk of contracting diseases especially when dealing with deceased patients who have died out of contagious diseases such as Anthrax, mad cow, Tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS etc due to the presences of micro-organisms including bacterial...
Introduction The very word research gives us an impression of authenticity. It is not based on bias or prejudices neither it’s superfluous, nor is it a simplistic argument about any problem. The research employs quantitative and qualitative methodologies as tools to achieve this end. It is used in all walks...
Introduction Beryl is a mineral composed mainly of beryllium aluminum cyclosilicate. However, traces of cesium, lithium, and sodium can be found in beryl. The gemstone originates from igneous, metamorphic rocks. It has a refractive index ranging from 1.57 to 1.58 and a specific gravity of 2.6 to 2.92 (Sultana &...
Conflicting statements and arguments are the objects of research of logic as a science, and special mechanisms exist that are designed to determine connections among the individual components of various hypotheses and their veracity. One of such tools is the square of opposition that is a common technique for analyzing...
Introduction Geology is a natural science which studies soil and its composition, including rocks and minerals. It focuses strongly on the transformation of the Earth’s geology over the 4.5 billion years of its existence as it underwent a continuous change and cataclysmic events, which have formed the composition of the...
Research design In this project, I was interested in determining whether there is a relationship between academic performance in reading and academic performance in science courses. The study sought to test the following hypothesis: H0: There is a significant correlation between reading performance and performance in science courses. H1: There...
Describe the bathymetry of the ocean seafloor and how the features relate to plate tectonics The geology of the earth’s surface has been shaped by two important processes: plate tectonics and continental drifting. Continental drifting is a concept that explains how the Earth’s continents move relative to each other. The...
Determinants of Wage: Analysis Linear Econometric Model Linear model for the natural log of wage as a function of age and education: In[W]=c+a1E+a2A Where: The Possible Consequence of Ignoring Age Age is an important determining factor of wage. It is expected that wage is low among children and teenagers. Wage...
Introduction The film, Interstellar, presents a view of a new planet that might be habitable to human beings. This reflective treatise attempts to review the aspects of this planet that may sustain human life. Specifically, the paper examines its atmosphere, size, age, and distance to the sun. The essay also...
Research Methodology Research Problem Due to the economic downturn, the State of Georgia’s legislature passed a bill that eliminated size limits for the class, including both regular and special education students. In addition to the state’s change, Henry County has made a new policy that affects social studies and science...
Summary of the Report This is a critical appraisal of the NDA RWMD Geosphere Characterisation Project. The critical appraisal involves a thorough assessment of a report paper to determine the focus or objectives of the study, validity, and reliability of the study methods, the validity of results and generalization of...
One of the distinctive features of the naturalistic inquiry is its focus on the context (Patton, 2014). This type of qualitative research is often associated with working in the field. Clearly, context is the key component of the research. Therefore, the theme that is the most persistent when considering the...
Two Types of Study Design There are two major types of study design implemented to conduct research in exact, natural, social, and other sciences and disciplines. The choice of the design is largely determined by the purpose the researcher pursues as well as the essence of the experiment conducted (Creswell,...
Data Analysis In qualitative phenomenological studies, data analysis is based on the idea of thematic analysis that includes several specific steps. According to Braun, Clarke, and Terry (2014), the key phases of thematic analysis are the preparation of data for analysis and familiarization with them, coding, identifying themes, reviewing themes,...
Factor Analysis The logic behind the factor analysis is grouping variables into factors, each of which represents several variables that correlate highly with one another (Field, 2013). Factors, therefore, attempt to explain the maximal quantity of common variance between the original variables by using a lower number of dimensions (Field,...
When the researcher deals with qualitative data, the concepts of reliability and validity are not applicable. Instead of that, trustworthiness must be established. This can be done in the following ways (Creswell, 2013): by establishing credibility, which contributes to the general trustworthiness of the information since it is created as...
Overall, the discriminant analysis and the multiple regression are similar in that they both construct a weighted linear combination of scores on several independent variables (Warner 2013). This combination ought to be optimal, meaning that it should predict the scores on the outcome variable from the scores on the predictor...
Arranging information for the further analysis is an essential stage of any research, hence a variety of taxonomies for information pieces retrieved in the course of the data collection process. Therefore, the precision of the research results depends heavily on the way, in which the data is classified, as well...
Definition As a rule, the phenomenon of interpolation is referred to as the process of selecting the data that can be located within a particular range of information (Groebner, Shannon, & Fry, 2014). The identified definition can be applied to a variety of domains, including business, technology, science, education, etc....
Eliminating bias in research A crucial element of any competent research is objectivity and researchers are responsible for critically examining the methods and conclusions for bias. To help researchers avoid and eliminate biased attitude, a standard of validity and reliability may be instrumental in research (Creswell, 2013). One of the...
Plan for Data Analysis of Demographic Variables To identify associations between the demographic variables, correlational descriptive statistics tests will be used. The correlation coefficient will be the key focus to show how closely the two or more variables are related. The regression equation and the correlation coefficient will be calculated...
The Indian solar installation program has slowed down year-after-year according to Mercom Capital Group. The consultancy and communication firm had predicted the installations to reach 1,000 MW by the end of this year. Between 2012 and 2013, solar installations in India increased by 12 MW; so elusive was the growth...
The space sector is one of the most critical and prospective branches of any economic development. Nowadays, world governments perform significant contributions to the development of innovative programs in the relevant sphere. One would hardly argue with the fact that the successful performance within the space industry might assist considerably...
Introduction Linear and angular motion, two fundamental concepts in physics, can be seen in numerous scenarios around us. Both forms of motion exhibit distinct features that can be scrutinized, reckoned, and possibly enhanced. Linear Motion One unique instance of linear motion is a sled sliding down a snow-covered slope. This...
The Use of Z-Scores and Confidence Intervals in the Article Yang, Fombonne, and Kramer dug deep to explore the connections between variations in birth weight, gestational age, and children’s behavior, and they did this through the lens of z-scores. They skillfully showcased how z-scores can highlight how much a particular...
Research Topic The conceptualization of research is fundamental before research is initiated because it facilitates meaningful and systematic study. This paper proposes structuring a hypothetical study, identifying the variables of interest to deal with the hypothesis, and selecting an appropriate statistical design. Such practice is precious as it serves as...
Research Question Conducting the study requires attention to many details, which affects the results and conclusions. The design choice is among the most influential aspects, as it often determines the research focus. Quantitative and qualitative approaches are essential for scientific research. My project is devoted to the question, “In older...
Scenario Background Using statistical analysis to make informed and data-driven decisions makes critical practical sense to minimize the probabilities of error, bias, and risk. Statistical analysis is profoundly essential to the social and psychological sciences, whose goal is to investigate patterns of human behavior in groups, in society, and at...
Experimental Research Experimental research in the behavioral sciences must use factorial designs. They enable academics to examine how numerous independent and dependent factors interact. This essay goes into great detail about between-subjects, within-subjects, and mixed factorial designs. Each design’s advantages, applications, and examples are highlighted and contrasted. Between-Subjects Factorial Design...
Introduction: What Does a Geologist Do? A geologist is a scientist who specializes in examining the physical makeup and composition of the Earth. They utilize physical and chemical methods to explore the Earth’s history and the mechanisms responsible for shaping it. Geologists monitor the movement of substances like rocks and...
Introduction The use of instrumental analysis methods is a routine practice for laboratory work, which helps reduce systematic error and obtain more accurate results. The present experiment used spectroscopic methods of analysis based on the trajectory of electromagnetic radiation rays and the absorption and reflection processes of such rays, which...
Abstract Using statistical analysis to create scientifically sound and data-driven results and conclusions is a sound academic practice that minimizes bias and unwanted bias. Conducting statistical analyses is always a tool for researching social science survey data to explore patterns and trends in specific communities further. Pew Research Center should...
Introduction Several hundred years ago, the vision of the universe in the scientific community was completely different. The current view of the Solar system was seen as impossible, while the idea that everything revolved around the Earth was considered accurate. However, for people in the sixteenth century, the debate over...
Introduction Currently, statistical methods are used in every aspect of health services. Today, statisticians are involved in the design and analysis of studies on health services and their results, a traditional and widespread practice. In particular, the modern principles of clinical research were laid down and still correlate with the...
Introduction The practical value of statistical analysis lies in the ability to make data-driven decisions that reduce the effects of bias and subjectivity of conclusions. In this paper, statistical analysis is used to analyze differences in child mortality data between two regions. Since the data do not fulfill the criteria...
Introduction The use of non-parametric statistical tests makes sense in practical situations when the distribution of the variables used does not correspond to the normal distribution, including for reasons of small sample sizes. Ignoring the assumption of normality of distribution can create distorted results and negatively affect the quality of...
Fact vs. Theory vs. Hypothesis vs. Law Facts, theories, hypotheses, and scientific laws are fundamental elements in science. For example, something that has been consistently validated and is generally accepted as accurate is referred to as a fact (Thomas, 2021). Facts are based on empirical data and are perceived as...
Introduction Since its inception, dedication has significantly contributed to developing many areas of society. This concept is often considered the basis for many discoveries and innovations worldwide. At the same time, Greek deduction was one of the reasons why there was a division between ancient Greek mathematics and ancient Egyptian...
Escolà-Gascón, Álex, et al. “Beliefs and Opinions About the Existence of Life Outside the Earth: The UFO Experiences Questionnaire (UFO-Q).” Social Sciences & Humanities Open, vol. 3, no. 1, 2021, 100124. In their study, researchers explored the topic of aliens’ existence from a psychosocial study perspective using the UFO Experiences...
Introduction In the field of research and statistics, hypotheses are an intrinsic part of any experiment. The two main types of hypotheses are the null hypothesis and the research hypothesis, and it is important to understand the differences between them to conduct accurate scientific research. The null hypothesis and the...
What is a Double-Blind Test? Blind tests are a helpful tool in research practice. A double-blind test is a randomized trial in which neither the researchers nor the subjects are fully informed about who is receiving the intervention and which intervention (Practical Psychology, 2022). This type of study increases the...
Introduction Statistics is a significant phenomenon that can create many benefits in various spheres. In particular, statistical values significantly help make correct decisions in the medical industry and business world. A hypothetical example with a maker of energy drinks is suitable because the company wants to decide whether bottles or...
Introduction Like any science, geometry is closely connected with the outside world and has a significant practical meaning. Geometry is a primary subject of mathematics that studies object forms, sizes, and placements in space. Geometry has been studied for thousands of years and has played an essential role in scientific...
Introduction Examining the specifics of perception, particularly the ability to evaluate size and the related ability to perform a respective action, represents a peculiar area of study. Specifically, the correlation between the ability to assess the size of an object and take respective actions to grab or hit it represents...
The scientific revolution usually refers to the significant shifts in scientific thought that occurred in the 16th and 17th centuries. For centuries, the study has been dominated by Greek conceptions, which were replaced by new approaches during the scientific revolution. This change precipitated substantial developments in humanity’s history. Though it...
Interdisciplinary thinking is a useful viewpoint characterized by the capacity to synthesize ideas from other academic fields and integrate them into one’s expertise in an approach that expands on conventional wisdom while challenging it. It builds ties between scientific and artistic disciplines and breaks down obstacles between fields that may...
The selected research topic is the connection of the conscious perception and non-conscious perception with the person’s experience. The main assumption guiding the research on this topic is that people’s both conscious and non-conscious perception can be based on the previous experiences (Badgaiyan, 2012). Thus, having the certain experience associated...
Qualitative research is a growing field within philosophy. It is an area of philosophy focusing on empirical and experiential methods rather than traditional argumentative or logical methods. To better understand the scope, it is important to understand the criteria for evaluating the quality of qualitative research. Although some studies indicated...
For this week, it was proposed that two quantitative variables measured on an interval-ratio scale be selected in order to determine the extent to which their distribution conforms to normality. Normal should be understood as a distribution that is visually bell-shaped and symmetrical. From the theoretical point of view, such...
Introduction Lamarck’s idea about giraffe necks is that animals could pick up traits during their lifetime, through effort and struggle, then pass those traits on to their kids to give them a leg up. This theory is incorrect, as evolution doesn’t work that way. Species change slowly, over long periods,...
Introduction This report proposes a descriptive statistical analysis for the distributions of two variables measured on different scales from the GSS2018 set. The first variable used is the AGE measured on the quantitative (interval-ratio) scale, which characterizes the age of the respondent at the time of sample formation. AFTERLIF was...
It is essential to emphasize that the replication crisis refers to the argument that the results of many studies cannot be verified or reproduced, which leads scientists to assume that they are unreliable. I suppose that static bias is the reason for the biased attitude towards publications, which is causing...
Introduction Clustering is a popular data mining technique useable in determining the groups of similar objects in a dataset. Clustering is a critical technique for gaining insights into a dataset’s structure and identifying relationships between entities (Weissman et al., 2020). The report will evaluate the clusters and provide descriptive, meaningful...
The main objective of this lab work was to conduct a statistical study to determine growth distribution patterns for both the sample and the population. Such analysis is necessary in order to build a deeper understanding of distributions, make assumptions, and make data-driven decisions. Screenshot 1 demonstrates the results of...
Experimental, quasi-experimental, and non-experimental research are distinguished depending on the tasks and methods of studies. Experimental studies have several groups of participants assigned randomly, with the intervention being controlled. In quasi-experimental studies, participants may not be allocated to comparison groups or may not be randomly assigned. In a non-experimental study,...
Credibility is one of the main criteria in determining the suitability of scientific work for use in research. This phenomenon implies the trustworthiness and reliability of sources, which are determined by checking the facts given in them. To achieve this criterion, the authors of the research work must provide all...
Introduction This research essay aims to explore how mass and force affect the nature of an object’s motion. Thus, mass (m) and force (f) are independent variables, while the nature of motion is dependent. The measure of the nature of motion is its acceleration (a), that is, how fast an...
Introduction D. M. Pan seeks to determine whether using square footage is a good benchmark for listing home prices. This report is based on statistical analysis to determine if the square footage of a house is a good indicator of the listing price using real estate data for all U.S....
Introduction This paper is devoted to using descriptive statistical analysis to calculate probabilities in the context of consumer behavior. In particular, the initial data for the work is the distribution of respondents’ responses about specific characteristics and attributes of shopping areas in Springdale. The fundamental essence of such a study,...
Introduction Euler’s number, or the well-known constant, is one of the most relevant and important irrational numbers in mathematics and algebra. A natural number cannot represent a base number in an exponential function. This number is widely used in the world of mathematics. It is an irrational number, and scientists...
Introduction The development of students within the framework of academic disciplines is a difficult task for both the teacher and the students. The academic discipline, focused primarily on transferring the content of a specific scientific field, has a relatively limited supply of opportunities for developing personality qualities. Therefore, the main...
When making business decisions, a key need is quality control and risk assessment in order to predict the success of changes and minimize the potential damage to the company. A tool for such control can be statistical analysis, which is based on the use of data, so it prevents problems...
Introduction Conducting statistical analyses of data is a valuable practice for making decisions based on facts rather than experience or personal biases. Such data-driven decisions are much less biased and have a higher potential for achieving reliable results. In this report, statistical analysis is applied to a dataset containing time...
It is important to note that research designs can be divided into three distinct groups. These include quantitative studies, qualitative studies, and mixed-method studies, with the latter being the combination of the former two. The key features of quantitative research design are the use of numerical values as well as...
The concept of “radioactivity” was introduced by Marie Skłodowska-Curie. It is identical to the concept of radioactive decay. This process is accompanied by the emission of particles and electromagnetic radiation. The composition of the atomic nucleus is changed: its charge and mass number. Radioactivity is a phenomenon in which the...
Introduction Statistics have an essential place in modern-day healthcare, directly affecting its most significant components. In particular, the correct application of statistics contributes to the quality and safety of care and promotes beneficial health practices. Furthermore, statistics can point to more effective leadership practices, improving the care process. This paper...
Introduction The purpose of this project was to investigate the effect of exercise on the reduction of falls in adults compared to the absence of such exercise. Two variables of interest emerge from such a research topic at once, namely the frequency of falls in retirees, recorded as recording each...
Introduction This research report discusses pricing issues for real property values for Canada’s detached houses. Data were obtained from census metropolitan areas in British Columbia and Ontario in 2017, and a sample of twenty values was generated for statistical analysis. The analysis includes the use of descriptive statistics tools to...
The Raven Progressive Matrices is a test of intelligence that was developed in the 1950s. The test measures spatial ability, working memory, and reasoning ability by having the examinee complete a series of tasks that require them to draw shapes, arrange cards in numerical order, and perform other cognitive tasks....
Formulate a More Realistic Assessment of the Heat Pump’s Energy Consumption Heat pumps energy plays a huge role in homes, hospitals, and organizations, making them appropriate for utilization and environment conservation. Before deciding which type of heat pump energy to utilize, it is essential to have concrete knowledge of the...
The Type of Plant Required Nuclear is the best way to solve energy problems and reduce pollution. A nuclear plant will be safer and more efficient than a coal-burning power plant. A coal-burning power plant burns coal to produce electricity. Coal contains sulfur, which is not suitable for the environment...
I will stick with my choice if I am on the game show and select door #1, and the host opens door #3 to reveal a goat behind it. This is because opening the third door only supports my intuition that I might have selected the correct option. The car...
Introduction The world may benefit from space exploration by receiving new resources and technology. This exploration should go on because it might help both people and the ecology on Earth. There have already been numerous positive effects of space exploration on the economy, the environment, and public health. Even though...
A type of regression analysis called nonlinear regression involves fitting data to a model before expressing the result as a mathematical function. It is conducted as Y=f(X,β)+ϵ, where: X is a vector of P predictors; β is a vector of k parameters, and F (-) is the known regression function....
Che Aziz, R., Nik Hashim, N. A. A., & Awang, Z. (2018). Tourism development in rural areas: Potentials of appreciative inquiry approach. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Culinary Arts, 10(1), 59–75. Web. In the hospitality industry, it has been a challenge to establish tourism in rural areas. The problem is...
Often, the buyer is faced with a difficult question as to whether to buy a car or lease it. On the one hand, among the positive features of leasing, one can single out relatively lower investments. In addition, leasing allows you to drive a vehicle that people cannot buy due...
I agree that the item evaluation and selection of individual groups’ events and behaviors are the main processes used in sampling. This sampling involves strategies where the selected sample is well explained and referred to the chosen group while researching various items. The sampling theory investigation of the population is...
Introduction During the towing of ships on the water, a ship moves between points due to the force exerted on it by another ship; thus, towing means moving one ship at the expense of the forces of another ship. This process may seem easy at first glance, but in reality...
Introduction In the construction and building environment, the real estate sector has tremendously impacted the lives of US occupants. This sector deals with homes as property needed by every individual ready to pay for ownership fees and maintenance expenses. As a result, the fluctuation of housing prices within the US...
Introduction Before launching a real ship into the water, tests must be conducted to assess possible risks and potential problems that the ship may encounter during launching. Obviously, such tests consume a considerable number of resources and time, so it is necessary to resort to large-scale modeling with a high...
Introduction Model ship towing tests are physical simulations used to evaluate the aerodynamic properties of this process. In real-world towing, the ship is pulled by another vessel, usually an easier vessel to maneuver and gain velocity (Boat US, n.d.). During this process, the aerodynamic performance of towing is of heightened...
Age problems are algebraic, dealing with people’s current, past, and future ages. According to Ventura‐Campos et al. (2022), age-related word problems typically compare two different points in a person’s life. If the problem involves a single person, it is like an Integer Problem. In addition, if an age problem includes...
Introduction Research is one of the most important aspects of various studies, and by finding relevant information, the most realistic research can be done. However, some problems might occur during the source finding. For instance, the changes in technology have allowed people to find information online, and it is convenient...
Naturalistic observation refers to the study of organisms in their natural habitat or habitual surroundings without manipulation or purposeful influence from the researcher, which does not disrupt the natural course of events or cause a response. Participant observation is a descriptive research method in which people’s behavior in the natural...
Introduction Over the past several decades, the importance of locating the sources of renewable energy that do not lad to the further contamination of the environment and the exacerbation of pollution outcomes has become particularly high. The use of air turbines as one of the core methods of addressing the...
As part of this assignment, the Assistant Chief of the local fire department is examining the potential problem of gender barriers that may exist in employee promotions. To do so, data from fifty employees who applied for promotions were collected and formed into the crosstab shown below. At first glance,...
Decision-making skill is one of the most important aspects of every company’s leadership as it allows to make the right choices and minimize risks in connected parts of the business. According to Klien (2017), statistics is closely related to decision-making as specific numbers and exact data can make the production...
Focus group discussion is a technique that is used to obtain data from selected groups to make an understanding of social issues. A method is a qualitative approach that can be used in conservation science to understand various human perspectives. A researcher assembles data and draws conclusions based on perceptions,...
There are two central measurement systems in the world. They include the imperial system and metric measurements. The first measures length by measuring inches, feet, yards, and miles. It calculates volume in pints, quarts, and gallons as well as weight in ounces, pounds, and tons. The colonists’ English-based system, The...
Introduction The process of estimating a population parameter, unknown and fixed, from a sample statistic, known and random, is called statistical estimation. This process involves forming either a point estimate or an interval estimate. The former is a single numeric value, often referred to as the “best guess” at estimating...
Since their discovery, neutron stars have represented one of the most enchanting mystery for scientists. A recent article by Adam Mann suggests that the discovery made lately concerning the nature of neutron stars may reinvent the entire perspective on the subject matter. Though discovering the entire nature of the core...
Introduction Humanity is constantly interested in the question of what exists beyond the planet Earth. To explore this mysterious territory, many different technologies have been developed that have given people the opportunity to fly into space. Often, men prevail among astronauts, mainly due to the fact that it was a...
The birth of a star is a truly spectacular occurrence that deservedly garners substantial attention. However, the recent gamma-ray explosion produced by a supernova represents a particularly exciting subject of discussion since it is bound to reinvent the current perception of how supernovas emerge in space (Xi et al. 2)....
As a reviewer, I would start by stating that statistical significance involves a statistic’s critical value. It helps determine whether the null hypothesis needs to be rejected or fails to get rejected. On the other hand, meaningfulness implies a statistic’s efficiency and applicability to the real world (Laber & Shedden,...
Summary Today, humanity’s effect on the planet’s ecosystems is so pervasive and dynamic that it may be compared to the power of some of nature’s most formidable forces. However, the term Anthropocene, which was established around a decade ago, has only lately been widely, though informally, used in the global...
Linear regression, known for its common use in statistics, is a model showing the relationship between predictor (dependent) variable and response (independent) variable. Simple linear regression is the most basic for linear regression, quantifying the relationship between predictor and response variables. When dealing with such relationships, analysts often use correlation...
Introduction Nicholas Copernicus was an astronomer and mathematician who was able to make a model of the universe during the Renaissance. Copernicus wrote his theory in the work De revolutionibus orbium coelestium 1543 (On the rotation of the celestial spheres), where he proposed many hypotheses that revealed the universe’s structure...
The sum of all forces acting on a body is equal to the product of the mass of the body and the acceleration imparted by this sum of forces. It should also be noted that Newton’s second law is valid for bodies of constant mass, finite dimensions and moving forward....
Step 1 Scientists apply three traditional study designs, namely experiment, quasi-experiment, and non-experimental study. Random assignment and control groups are the distinctive framework elements and tools that distinguish the first category from the others. According to Rogers and Reverz (2019), it is a procedure in which “participants are randomly placed...
Introduction Statistics in any field are essential indicators of the dynamics of production processes. It solves many questions and complex problems in choosing a solution and mediating further tactics. For medicine, statistics are critical because they reduce error rates and expand the boundaries of employee control. With the help of...
Summary The hypothesis test study selected to help work on the conclusion is the Z-test. Z-test is a widely used hypothesis testing method that evaluates and determines whether or not an association or a finding is statistically significant (Dziak et al., 2020). A z-test examines the mean of a distribution...
Data Collection The purpose of the activity was to survey at least 20 individuals to find out the number of minutes (on average) that they drive one way to work. Social media platforms were used to collect the sample, from which I wrote out all the names of my contacts...
In order to test a complaint about the low weight of seeds in packages, the null hypothesis should be made that there is no significant deviation from the declared weight standard of 50 pounds. Accordingly, at the chosen significance level α = 0.05, a test will be carried out in...
Probability Theory In mathematics, probability theory is used as a vast field that studies the laws associated with random events. There are no unequivocal views as to when precisely the foundations of probability theory came into being. According to one version, it originated thousands of years ago when censuses were...
When asteroids and related outer-space objects crashed into Mars eons ago, they sent pieces of Mars’ core into space. These drifting rock pieces occasionally enter Earth’s atmosphere, where gravitational pull draws them inward (Siegel, 2018). Meteorites fall to Earth worldwide, but they are easier to locate in scorching or freezing...
The authors implemented a quantitative research design where the participants were taken into a psychology lab and given a questionnaire to fill out. The aim of the study was to find out whether immersion in social media sites has replaced strong religious commitment and spiritual serenity leading to low psychological...
It is essential to note that exploring the topic of space exploration through the humanitarian lens can still use economic and technological factors. From a technological point of view, the classic satellite industry lags far behind SpaceX, which is steadily advancing capacity and decreasing the price of Falcon rockets, respectively....
Why is logistic regression needed? Predicting the likelihood of an event is useful when using logistic regression analysis. It aids in calculating the odds between any two classes. Logistic regression aims to find the most accurate model to explain the association between the dichotomous features of interest and a collection...
Type of Experiment Quasi-experimental design should be used in the study since the primary purpose of the experiment is to investigate the correlation between social-economic status and sentencing equality. Quasi and true experimental designs seek to determine the causal relationship between variables, but critical differences between the two reflect why...
High-quality research is the foundation of informed decision making, judgment and problem-solving. The book “Why research methods matter: Essential skills for decision-makers” by Susan Gooden and Rajade Berry-James is an awakening to the public administrators of diverse rankings that they should have the competency to evaluate the quality and viability...
Introduction It is important to note that world hunger still remains to be one of the most critical problems on the global scale. Although humanity achieved massive progress in the development of advanced technology, which created an unprecedented level of prosperity and abundance, hunger still impacts the most vulnerable groups....
Surveys Research that uses a survey as its method is a structured approach that involves a systematic and unbiased way to gather qualitative data on a chosen topic. It consists of creating a set of standardised questions with fixed short response options presented to the target population to analyse the...
Although stars appear to be eternal on the human time scale, they are born, live and die. Despite the fact that the life span of a star is extremely long, scientists have managed to analyze the evolution of celestial bodies and synthesize the knowledge gained. Thus, several stages of the...
In the article ‘Mapping Students’ Decision-Making Process across University Ranking Parameters: A Quantitative Study’, Sharma et al. (2020) implemented one-way ANOVA to indicate the difference between five parameters of the National Institutional Ranking framework. Analysis of variance or ANOVA is one of the most common statistical research methods that implement...
It is known that the universe is expanding at the present day, while its expansion rate is accelerating. As the universe consists of both dark energy and matter, they may have an influence on its expansion rate. There is a possible assumption that matter alone is enough for the universe...
Introduction The use of statistical predictive models makes it possible to predict organizational changes, including sales. Although sales dynamics for companies are a difficult variable to accurately predict, underlying trends can be determined using simple linear regression equations. This paper uses regression analysis precisely to determine the effect of square...
One of the fundamental questions that every researcher should determine is to define their research interest. This point is above even the specific definition of a research topic since it represents the whole direction in which one will develop in the future. Since this choice can affect one’s entire career,...
Introduction This task examines the benefits of cooking a meal yourself compared to buying a ready-made meal. Specifically, the cost per cooked portion is £1 per person, which is equivalent to £3 for a family of three. Accordingly, the key objective of this analysis is to determine whether cooking a...
In order to complete a robust, valid research project, it is vital to implement a fitting methodological vision that will reflect the study’s aims and objectives. Evidently, the contemporary practice of academic research possesses numerous tools that help to address profound topics with due levels of detail and credibility. At...
Introduction There is a wide range of methodologies that can be applied to different studies. Nevertheless, one of the best options to realize the numerous factors that underlie a social issue is the utilization of phenomenology. The approach implies an attempt to deal with all the inner experiences unprobed in...
Introduction Traditionally, people believe that the exploration and study of space is exclusively the interest of adherents of rigorous sciences. Such people do not give a chance to others with a different mindset to approach this fascinating and vital topic. Space exploration has a tremendous impact on the lives of...
Marie Sklodowska Curie was born in the 19th century in Poland in an impoverished family. Despite the strong urge for knowledge and science, Marie Curie had almost no prospect of entering the university. The patriarchal society of that time had a negative attitude towards all attempts by women to contribute...
The future of the Milky Way galaxy and the Andromeda galaxy is an interesting one since the two are projected to collide in five billion years. It is important to note that both galaxies contain a large supermassive black hole at their corresponding centers, which is the reason for the...
Introduction The polynomial model is an integral concept in mathematics, especially in determining relationships. It is a form of regression where the relationship between dependent and independent variables is determined (Fox & Burks, 2019). For example, the model can identify the relationship between Amazon’s net income/loss and sales. However, there...
Null and alternative hypotheses are commonly used for testing in such applications as SPSS, which proposes different formulas for data calculation. The difference in the results over time does not always show the difference in the actual data statistics. Understanding the influencers on both types of hypotheses is important to...
Purpose The present paper aims to test several hypotheses using Pearson’s correlation analysis, simple linear regression, and multiple linear regression. All the hypotheses were tested using the Sun Coast Data Set, which included several sets of data for testing different types of hypotheses associated with employees’ health and safety issues...
Probability theory studies the objective patterns of mass random events. An event is something that may or may not happen when a certain set of conditions are met. Among the possible events, there are reliable and impossible ones. If some event happens for sure, it is called true. If some...
The Venn diagram is widely used in several branches of human activity and types of science, as it allows for an accessible and easy way to structure information for the reader. This diagram is often used when classifying any complex concepts. Therefore, it is beneficial in teaching, as it allows...
For the random sample of 100 in table 1.0, the 95% confidence interval for the mean has a Lower bound of 29527.49 and an upper bound of 45209.49. The 90% confidence interval for the mean has a lower bound of 30807.15 and an upper bound of 43929.84, as shown in...
The prior understanding of the forces of flying was based on the assumption that air is what pushes things upwards. Aerodynamics is the primary explanation behind the functions of air and flight. Exploring the topic of aerodynamics can be fun and engaging because it requires an observation of the object....
Institute of Nature Studies and Animal Behavioral Research Recycling in Nature Nature maintains balance, and its systems help in this task without waste. For this purpose, a recycling system is needed; an example is the nutrient cycle (Banerjee, 2022). Its essence is that nutrients, such as water, carbon, oxygen, and...
Introduction Frequently, employees of a company seek to know everything there is to know about their goods, facilities, systems, and so on. The research strategy is determined by the knowledge we need to gather in order to make significant decisions about a good, service, program, or other subject (Oxley, Rivkin...
The analysis of the technological hazards and health risks in Ukraine conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) can be considered the example of the scientific method appliance. This event was researched in response to the health-related problems related to the armed conflict between Russia and Ukraine. Due to the...
Human beings have explored the universe for decades, hoping to stumble upon unique components and extraordinary elements with the potential to alter the face of the earth. However, the discovery that the human race is desperately anticipating is the revelation of life beyond earth as these answers will change societal...
Methodology and data analysis are some of the most crucial processes that constitute a research paper. In the research done by Xiao and Shailer (2022, p.2) to investigate stakeholders’ perception of the factors affecting credibility of the sustainability report, methodology and data analysis were used accordingly to achieve the objective...
